1983
DOI: 10.1364/ol.8.000189
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Optical pulse reshaping based on the nonlinear birefringence of single-mode optical fibers

Abstract: We report the observation of strong reshaping of 3-psec dye-laser pulses by nonlinear birefringence during passage through a 150-cm-long, single-mode optical fiber and a crossed polarizer. For lower-intensity input pulses to the fiber, the transmitted pulses were observed to be proportional to the cube of the input pulses. With increased intensity, more-complicated pulse shapes were obtained. Our experimental results agree well with the predicted intensity dependence of the reshaping action.

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Cited by 97 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Due to the limitations of mode-locked lasers operating at 1064 nm, early high power/energy CPA lasers [50][51][52][53] all relied on the use of self-phase modulation to generate enough bandwidth to support sub-few-picosecond pulses [54] . These systems generated large amounts of high order spectral phase and spectral modulations during the nonlinear process, making optimal compression hard to realize, and, moreover, these systems had poor stability due to the nonlinear process.…”
Section: The Road To Petawatt Class Lasersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the limitations of mode-locked lasers operating at 1064 nm, early high power/energy CPA lasers [50][51][52][53] all relied on the use of self-phase modulation to generate enough bandwidth to support sub-few-picosecond pulses [54] . These systems generated large amounts of high order spectral phase and spectral modulations during the nonlinear process, making optimal compression hard to realize, and, moreover, these systems had poor stability due to the nonlinear process.…”
Section: The Road To Petawatt Class Lasersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper we demonstrate a theoretical model and experimental results of the intensitydependent transmission process based on Nonlinear Polarization Evolution (NPE) [1] in Polarization Maintaining (PM) fiber structures. The process of the polarization state selfchange due to the nonlinear effects was used for a number of purposes such as optical pulse reshaping experiments [2], optical discriminators [3,4], logic gates [5] as well as for demultiplexing of optical pulses [6]. In fiber lasers the mode-locking based on NPE process is an alternative to material Saturable Absorbers (SA).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Utilizing the nonlinear polarization rotation has been intensively studied for pulse reshaping [12]- [13], light modulation [14], intensity discrimination [15]- [16], optical logic gating [12], and mode locking in fiber lasers [17]- [18]. Although the analysis during this paper is carried out for isotropic media, which we consider to have applicability advantages, the same approach is workable for birefringent crystals whereby the external field may either enhance the desired effect or act as an adaptive control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%