Proceedings of 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
DOI: 10.1109/iembs.1996.656931
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Optical fibre force sensor for minimal-invasive-surgery grasping instruments

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Cited by 18 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Tholey et al found that the required grasping and cutting forces at the jaws are approximately 3 N and 4 N, respectively [6]. Jan Peirs et al measured the force range of the tool-tip during a suturing test, and concluded that it is ±2.5N, while Lazeroms et al suggested the force range of ±10N [7]. In this paper, the grasping force requirement of 4 N and the tool-tip force requirement of 10 N are used.…”
Section: A Requirementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Tholey et al found that the required grasping and cutting forces at the jaws are approximately 3 N and 4 N, respectively [6]. Jan Peirs et al measured the force range of the tool-tip during a suturing test, and concluded that it is ±2.5N, while Lazeroms et al suggested the force range of ±10N [7]. In this paper, the grasping force requirement of 4 N and the tool-tip force requirement of 10 N are used.…”
Section: A Requirementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the analysis, gravitational force and external forces are considered. As stated earlier, the force requirement of the tool-tip is set as ±10 N [7]. External forces are applied at the tool-tip in 26 different directions which are linear combination of elementary direction vectors, i.e.…”
Section: Maximum Torque Analysis With External Forcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, strain gauges are sensitive to electromagnetic noise and temperature changes, which can cause drift and hysteresis . Optical force sensors for MIS have also been developed, which are insensitive to electromagnetic noise and can offer high sensitivity for small deflections without direct temperature dependence, and no hysteresis. However, optical fibers cannot obtain small bending radii and are sensitive to light intensity changes caused by bending of the cables or misalignment .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…strain gage, capacitive) due to MRI compatibility (for fiber-based LIM sensors) and the potential to be implemented on non-metallic (flexible) robotic platforms that undergo large strains. Optoelectronic sensors have been used to sense forces ( [1,2,3]) and enable closed-loop shape estimation [4,5] of flexible surgical robots. A drawback of using optoelectronic transduction mechanisms is an inherent sensitivity to ambient conditions such as environmental irradiance and temperature, which introduce errors that arise in the form of 'false' force measurements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%