2007
DOI: 10.3390/s7123489
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Optical Fiber Sensing Using Quantum Dots

Abstract: Recent advances in the application of semiconductor nanocrystals, or quantum dots, as biochemical sensors are reviewed. Quantum dots have unique optical properties that make them promising alternatives to traditional dyes in many luminescence based bioanalytical techniques. An overview of the more relevant progresses in the application of quantum dots as biochemical probes is addressed. Special focus will be given to configurations where the sensing dots are incorporated in solid membranes and immobilized in o… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 168 publications
(180 reference statements)
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“…Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) show better suited photoluminescence (PL) properties as sensitive media in luminescence based devices, compared to commonly used dyes [1][2][3][4][5]. The suited PL properties include broad absorption band, size tuneable spectral emission, higher photostability, and emission lifetime ranging between several hundreds of picosecond and tens of nanosecond [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) show better suited photoluminescence (PL) properties as sensitive media in luminescence based devices, compared to commonly used dyes [1][2][3][4][5]. The suited PL properties include broad absorption band, size tuneable spectral emission, higher photostability, and emission lifetime ranging between several hundreds of picosecond and tens of nanosecond [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unique optical properties of QDs, such as the particle-size dependent luminescence, high efficiency, narrow fluorescence emission band, broad absorption spectrum and high photostability when compared to those of traditional molecular fluorophores, can provide new solutions to many of the problems associated with traditional luminescence sensors and are the promise for a completely new set of applications using different optical fiber configuration [71]. As an example, CdTe quantum dots of various sizes have been embedded in polymeric films using the Layer-by-Layer technique in order to obtain temperature sensors by means of different optical fiber configuration schemes.…”
Section: Fluorescent Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…QDs are ultrasensitive colloidal nanocrystals with unique photophysical properties [112]. They offer advantages over molecular dyes by being brighter, resistant to photo bleaching and amenable to multiplexed detection [113].…”
Section: Indirect Optical Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%