2007
DOI: 10.1002/adma.200602578
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Optical Detection of Mercury(II) in Aqueous Solutions by Using Conjugated Polymers and Label‐Free Oligonucleotides

Abstract: A conjugated‐polymer‐based “mix‐and‐detect” optical sensor for mercury ions is fabricated by using a water‐soluble poly[3‐(3′‐N,N,N‐triethylamino‐1′‐propyloxy)‐4‐methyl‐2,5‐thiophene hydrochloride] (PMNT) and a label‐free, mercury‐specific oligonucleotide (MSO) probe. PMNT binds to the Hg2+‐free MSO and the Hg2+–MSO complex in different ways, and exhibits distinguishable and specific optical responses to the target‐induced conformation change.

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Cited by 322 publications
(144 citation statements)
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“…In spite of being very sensitive and precise for Hg determination, these methods often require a time-consuming sample preparation step as well as expensive instrumentation. Various colorimetric assays (based on the use of sensitive chromophores or fluorophores [8][9][10][11], polymers [12,13], oligonucleotides [14,15], DNA [16,17], and metal nanoparticles [18][19][20]) have been developed and reported in the literature as convenient and simple alternative methods for the detection of target analytes without the requirement of sophisticated apparatus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of being very sensitive and precise for Hg determination, these methods often require a time-consuming sample preparation step as well as expensive instrumentation. Various colorimetric assays (based on the use of sensitive chromophores or fluorophores [8][9][10][11], polymers [12,13], oligonucleotides [14,15], DNA [16,17], and metal nanoparticles [18][19][20]) have been developed and reported in the literature as convenient and simple alternative methods for the detection of target analytes without the requirement of sophisticated apparatus.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, they offer advantages of simplicity, rapidity, cost effectiveness and no requirement of any sophisticated instrumentation. Procedures using small molecules, 10À12 DNAzymes, 13À15 oligonucleotides, 16 polymers, 17 and functional nanoparticles 18 have all been developed for the selective detection of Hg 2þ and Ag þ in aqueous solutions. However, most of these methods suffer from low water solubility, complex synthesis procedure, or time-consuming DNA probe preparation.…”
Section: ' Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both compounds possess protons that are amenable for direct observation of inter-molecular NOE crosspeaks (Figure 5d) to nucleic acid protons in a radius smaller than 6 Å. In the most common case 52 Fe, 107 Ag, 109 Ag, 111 Cd, 113 Cd, 195 Pt, 199 Hg, 203 Tl, 205 Tl, and 207 Pb. Many have wide chemical shift ranges and can give useful information about coordination geometry and ligand atom identity, as has been shown in proteins [235,236].…”
Section: Paramagnetic Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of metal ions can switch nucleic acids between two conformations (e.g., from single-to double-strand, or from hairpin to duplex), which has been taken advantage of for designing biosensors for metal ions (e.g., [104][105][106][107] and Chapter 8) and recently even logical AND and OR gates [108]. Furthermore, metal ions can modify the physico-chemical properties of nucleic acids and thereby extend their natural functional repertoire.…”
Section: Metallated Nucleic Acids For Nanotechnologymentioning
confidence: 99%