2009
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/11/9/093021
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Optical angular momentum transfer to microrotors fabricated by two-photon photopolymerization

Abstract: Abstract. We design, fabricate and test optically driven microrotors a few microns in size. The rotors are trapped and rotated in optical tweezers using an LG 02 Laguerre-Gaussian laser beam. We verify that we can accurately measure the total optical torque by measuring the spin angular momentum transfer for three different polarizations, by comparing the optical torque with the optical torque calculated using computational electrodynamics and the viscous drag torque determined from the rotation rate and compu… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…However, it is a useful technique for the validation of other methods of measuring torques. 29 For an object of known geometry, the drag torque coefficient will depend on the geometry of the particle, and the viscosity η of the surrounding fluid. The viscosity-independent coefficient C D /η can be calculated using computational fluid dynamics.…”
Section: Indirect Measurement Of Orbital Angular Momentummentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, it is a useful technique for the validation of other methods of measuring torques. 29 For an object of known geometry, the drag torque coefficient will depend on the geometry of the particle, and the viscosity η of the surrounding fluid. The viscosity-independent coefficient C D /η can be calculated using computational fluid dynamics.…”
Section: Indirect Measurement Of Orbital Angular Momentummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be solved numerically using a three-dimensional finite-element solver. 29 However, in many practical application, the viscous drag coefficient is unknown, because either the fluid properties are unknown, the particle geometry is not known sufficiently well, or because nearby objects affect the drag torque. Noting that it is relatively simple to measure the spin contribution to the optical torque, one might inquire as to whether or not it is possible to use measurement of the spin for the determination of the drag torque coefficient, which would allow the total torque to be found from the rotation rate.…”
Section: Indirect Measurement Of Orbital Angular Momentummentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T-matrix calculations of optical resonances in nonspherical particles and particle clusters [4,5,15,18,26,40,48,49,61,72,74,79,[86][87][88][92][93][94]100,154,155,164,169,183,184,197,198,199,211,228,233]. [12,24,25,42,95,113,138,139,189,190,191]. [13,23,26,31,37,40,112,134,153,162,…”
Section: T-matrix Calculations For Particles With One or Several (Eccmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, when the object is cut and acquires asymmetry, it may move along other directions, e.g., a stable light lift [16]. Furthermore, when the object is more complex and carefully designed [28][29][30], it may act as an optical motor when illuminated by a light beam. Thus, the engineering of microstructure geometries provide further new ways for optical manipulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%