2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.07.016
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Ophiobolin E and 8-epi-ophiobolin J produced by Drechslera gigantea, a potential mycoherbicide of weedy grasses

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Cited by 52 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…However, culture filtrates of all the Drechslera species significantly declined shoot biomass over the control by 34 to 69% and 69 to 82% when applied in a diluted and original concentration, respectively (Table 1). These findings agree with the results of some earlier studies where culture filtrates of other Drechslera species exhibited herbicidal activity against weeds (Kastanias and Tokousbalides, 2000;Evidente et al, 2005;2006a). Various herbicidal constituents have been identified from different Drechslera species.…”
Section: Laboratory Bioassayssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…However, culture filtrates of all the Drechslera species significantly declined shoot biomass over the control by 34 to 69% and 69 to 82% when applied in a diluted and original concentration, respectively (Table 1). These findings agree with the results of some earlier studies where culture filtrates of other Drechslera species exhibited herbicidal activity against weeds (Kastanias and Tokousbalides, 2000;Evidente et al, 2005;2006a). Various herbicidal constituents have been identified from different Drechslera species.…”
Section: Laboratory Bioassayssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…It is known by several common names and used as animal fodder. 110 The different levels of phytotoxicity shown by the two (92 and 91) could be attributed to the different conformation assumed by the octacyclic ring, as a consequence of the different position of the double bond, located between C-7 and C-8 in 92, and between C-6 and C-7 in 90. 101 D. gigantea is a cosmopolitan fungal pathogen found throughout North and South America, Japan, and other regions.…”
Section: Aromatic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The seeds are edible and used as a grain in Germany and especially Poland, where it is sometimes cultivated. 110 102 weedy grasses.…”
Section: Aromatic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Drechslera gigantea (fungus), a potential mycoherbicide of grass weeds proposed for the biocontrol of crabgrass ( Digitaria sanguinalis ), was found to produce ophiobolin A, 6- epi - and 3-anhydro-6- epi -ophiobolin A, and ophiobolin I in liquid culture [25]. However, the same fungus grown in solid culture produced new ophiobolins E and epi -ophiobolin J together with known ophiobolins B and J [26]. Numerous literature reports have appeared describing the biological activities of activities of ophiobolins [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%