Oor- en gehoorproblemen bij schisis

Abstract

Ear and hearing problems in patients with (a) cleft(s) Ear and hearing problems frequently occur in patients with (a) cleft(s). Mainly middle ear problems, and especially otitis media with effusion, can be present during childhood. Moreover, the middle ear problems in children with a cleft last longer than in non-cleft children. Otitis media with effusion is commonly associated with hearing loss and can be solved by placing ventilation tubes, which is frequently necessary in these children, who are prone to speech and language development problems. A minority of patients exhibit ear lobe/external ear canal or inner ear anomalies. Regular follow-up by an ear, nose and throat specialist, including hearing tests, is mandatory.