“…(Hata, Kichise, 2003. A variety of integrated optical luminescence sensors to improve on-chip optical cell analysis (Schapper et al, 2009) have been reported recently using single-point measurements (Lam et al, 2009) and two-dimensional readout systems (Nock et al, 2008a, b, Sud et al, 2006, Thomas et al, 2011, Ungerbock et al, 2013b. For instance, Ungerboek et al implemented a two-wavelength ratiometric imaging system (Ungerbock et al, 2013a) to combine low-cost and readily available optical equipment (fluorescent microscopes) with highresolution imaging for oxygen sensing in cell-based microfluidic systems.…”