2006
DOI: 10.1021/la051662a
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One-Step Preparation of Chitosan-Coated Cationic Liposomes by an Improved Supercritical Reverse-Phase Evaporation Method

Abstract: High-pressure carbon dioxide in contact with water dissolves to form carbonic acid, causing a decrease in pH. By use of these characteristics of a CO2/H2O biphasic system, chitosan-coated cationic liposomes of l-alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine were successfully prepared by an improved supercritical reverse-phase evaporation (ISCRPE) method. Liposome-chitosan complexes carrying a positive charge were prepared in a single-step procedure without the use of acid or organic solvent, including ethanol. The maxi… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Simplified representation of the apparatus used in the scRPE method (33) carbonic acids incorporated into the bilayer membrane. The addition of chitosan to the liposomal formulation in the ISCRPE method did not affect its stability (30 days) and a trapping efficiency of 17% was achieved (42).…”
Section: Supercritical Reverse Phase Evaporation Processmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Simplified representation of the apparatus used in the scRPE method (33) carbonic acids incorporated into the bilayer membrane. The addition of chitosan to the liposomal formulation in the ISCRPE method did not affect its stability (30 days) and a trapping efficiency of 17% was achieved (42).…”
Section: Supercritical Reverse Phase Evaporation Processmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[13] On the other hand, the solubility of chitosan in scCO 2 possibly may be induced by the presence of water. [14] But our purpose at this stage was not to apply any liquid cosolvents, including water. Thus we paid special attention to remove traces of water from the reactor initially by means of preliminary purging of the sealed system with CO 2 flow before the real exposure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the scRPE method, nano-sized liposomes were successfully formed in a one-step procedure [97,98]. Figure 10) to produce liposomes [85]. The process avoids the use of organic solvents, reduces the risk of liposome disruption and increases encapsulation efficiency compared to scRPE [19,85].…”
Section: Supercritical Reverse Phase Evaporation (Scrpe)mentioning
confidence: 99%