2021
DOI: 10.3390/ma14082025
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One-Step Etching Characteristics of ITO/Ag/ITO Multilayered Electrode in High-Density and High-Electron-Temperature Plasma

Abstract: This paper presents the dry etching characteristics of indium tin oxide (ITO)/Ag/ITO multilayered thin film, used as a pixel electrode in a high-resolution active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) device. Dry etching was performed using a combination of H2 and HCl gases in a reactive ion etching system with a remote electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma source, in order to achieve high electron temperature. The effect of the gas ratio (H2/HCl) was closely observed, in order to achieve an optimal… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…The relatively low channel count (16 electrode sites) of the devices used in this study is a limitation for their use in brain-machine interfaces, which benefit from high-channel counts for neuronal decoding [ 25 ]. Our group is currently investigating strategies to increase channel density, while maintaining a small cross-sectional dimension, which may include electron beam lithography [ 61 , 62 ] and multilayer metallization [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relatively low channel count (16 electrode sites) of the devices used in this study is a limitation for their use in brain-machine interfaces, which benefit from high-channel counts for neuronal decoding [ 25 ]. Our group is currently investigating strategies to increase channel density, while maintaining a small cross-sectional dimension, which may include electron beam lithography [ 61 , 62 ] and multilayer metallization [ 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…resonance-reactive ion etching system (1 st Proto-type chamber) [7] Previous work of 1 st Proto-type ECR dry etching chamber for ITO/Ag/ITO etching process is based on the use of H2 and HCl gases. The plasma chemistry of HCl has similar properties to that of Cl2 + H2; however, it also produces chlorine and hydrogen ions at a ratio of 1:1 under dissociation, which makes its use a more efficient approach than breaking high-energy bonding hydrogen molecules.…”
Section: Figure 3 Schematic Diagram Of An Electron Cyclotronmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 4. Etch rate of ITO and Ag single-layered films, assessed following changes in H2 concentration in the total gas flow [7]. …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ITO/Ag/ITO structure has been employed as the TCLs in the LEDs and optimized the annealing conditions to improve the light output power. 34,35 Up to now, the IAI structure has not been used in the GaN-based LEDs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%