application of water splitting. The four electron reaction to form OO bond has caused high anodic potential in OER. [5,6] So far, Ir and Ru-derived composite are still the best metal catalysts for OER in acidic and alkaline condition on account of their excellent activity and supreme durability. Unfortunately, their further commercialization is obstructed by scarcity and high cost. [7,8] To break through the dilemma, a great deal of researches is focused on exploring low noble metal content electrocatalysts with high performance and good stability. [9-11] One is related to the metal nanoparticles supported on some metal oxides (such as TiO 2 , SiO 2) and carbonbased complex (g-C 3 N 4 , ZIF-67), which is in favor of increasing the specific surface area of catalysts and as a result, exposing more active sites. [12-15] Another strategy is dedicated to coupling Ir with transition metal (such as Ni, Co, Fe) to reduce the dosage of Ir and intensify electrochemical properties through modifying d band of Ir due to electron transfer. [16-18] In addition, designing the suitable morphology of catalysts by oleylamine-assisted method to induce the interface effect and improve the ratio of active surfaces is also an important research direction. [19,20] Currently, alloying Ir with 3d transition metals is generally regarded as feasible method to decrease the usage of Ir and meanwhile, increasing the catalytic activity through modifying the structure of Ir-based nanocrystals. [21,22] Hu et al. reported that Ir-Co binary oxide electrocatalyst is approximately two times more active compared with pure IrO 2 for OER. [23] Feng et al. discovered a general way to synthesis well-regulated IrM (MCo, Ni, CoNi) multi-metallic porous hollow nanocrystals (PHNCs). The IrCoNi PHNCs exhibited low cell voltage of 1.56 V at a current density of 2 mA cm −2 in 0.5 m H 2 SO 4 for overall water splitting. First-principles calculations revealed that Ir alloyed with 3d transition metals could induce ligand effect, which can weaken the adsorption energy of oxygen intermediates and bring about enhanced OER activity. [24] By reduction and galvanic replacement in different metals, Ir-Cu nanoframe was synthesized by Liang and Wang group, and Ir-Cu open nanostructures shows superior activity toward OER in 1 m KOH. [25] Although tremendous advance has been made in Ir-based nanocrystals, the challenges about its aggregation and relative low surface area should not be ignored. Developing cost-effective and active catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) towards renewable energy-related system, and applying the catalysts under both alkaline and acidic conditions is still a great challenge. In this work, a facile wet-chemical method is reported to synthesize ultrafine Ir x Ni y alloy encapsulated in porous N-doped carbon (BMNC) derived from bimetallic zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs). Benefiting from the advantages of alloy effect between Ir and Ni, high surface area and more active site exposing, the optimal sample Ir 3 Ni 2 /BMNC with only 7.7 wt...