2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.11.102
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One-pot synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyanopyridine derivatives catalyzed by ytterbium perfluorooctanoate [Yb(PFO)3]

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Cited by 93 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Among the pyridine ring systems which present varied chemotherapeutic and pharmacological applicabilities [4][5][6], 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines raised substantial medicinal and synthetic attentionssince this widespread heterocycle molecules allowed an access to many demonstrated bio-active species such as IKK-b inhibitors [7], A 2A adenosine receptor antagonist [8], and potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase [9]. Hence, in consequence of the aforementioned biological significances of these versatile structural motifs, a number of procedures have been reported on this topic like microwave or ultrasound irradiation [10][11][12][13], hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide and triethylamine [14], DMF [15], acetic acid [16], Fe 3 O 4 [17], Cellulose-SO 3 H [18]and using earth Lewis acid catalyst [19]. Although, several catalyst and protocol have been studied for the preparation of the 2-amino-3-cyanopyridine derivatives, the methods suffer from one or more imperfection such as toxic solvent like benzene [20], multi-steps reaction pathway [21], high temperature and microwave assistance [22,23], prolonged reaction times and harsh reaction conditions with low yields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the pyridine ring systems which present varied chemotherapeutic and pharmacological applicabilities [4][5][6], 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines raised substantial medicinal and synthetic attentionssince this widespread heterocycle molecules allowed an access to many demonstrated bio-active species such as IKK-b inhibitors [7], A 2A adenosine receptor antagonist [8], and potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase [9]. Hence, in consequence of the aforementioned biological significances of these versatile structural motifs, a number of procedures have been reported on this topic like microwave or ultrasound irradiation [10][11][12][13], hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide and triethylamine [14], DMF [15], acetic acid [16], Fe 3 O 4 [17], Cellulose-SO 3 H [18]and using earth Lewis acid catalyst [19]. Although, several catalyst and protocol have been studied for the preparation of the 2-amino-3-cyanopyridine derivatives, the methods suffer from one or more imperfection such as toxic solvent like benzene [20], multi-steps reaction pathway [21], high temperature and microwave assistance [22,23], prolonged reaction times and harsh reaction conditions with low yields.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To establish, the generality of this methodology, we used various substituted benzaldehydes to obtain (7a-g). All compounds were known and their structures were confirmed by comparison of physical and spectral data with those of already reported (Table 7) [58][59][60]. A proposed mechanism for the nano-Fe 3 O 4 -catalyzed formation of 2-amino-3-cyano derivatives is shown in Scheme 3.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…The structure of (+)-nopinone was confirmed by FT-IR, 1 H NMR and ESI-MS, and values were in good agreement with those reported in the literature [18] . Multicomponent reaction has been widely used in the synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyanopyridine [19,20] . Compared with the common reaction method [21] , multicomponent reaction is more facile, effective and economical.…”
Section: Synthesis and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the four component reaction between an aldehyde, a ketone, malononitrile and ammonium acetate, earlier 16 (m, 1H, -CH-), 1.34 (s, 3H, -CH 3 Table 2 IC 50 values of (+)-nopinone-based 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines against three human cancer cell lines studies have found that para-substituted and metasubstituted aromatic aldehydes tolerated the reaction and yielded considerable products, but ortho-substituted aromatic aldehydes only gave trace products [19] . However, in this study, we successfully obtained relevant products using ortho-substituted aromatic aldehydes by the one-pot four-component reactions (compounds 4b and 4c).…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%