One-pot preparation of cotton fibers with simultaneous enhanced durable flame-retardant and antibacterial properties by grafting copolymerized with vinyl monomers

Effect of synthesized lignin-based flame retardant liquid on the flame retardancy and mechanical properties of cotton textiles

“…Ongoing attempts are being made to enhance the ame retardancy of cotton, which has led the market and accounted for more than a 39% share of the global textile revenue in 2021. Therefore, various technologies have been utilized to decrease the ammability of cotton, such as dip-coating (Li et al 2019), layer-by-layer coating (Shi et al 2022), graft polymerization (Duan et al 2022), plasma treatment (Lazar et al 2020), chemical vapor deposition (Hilt et al 2014), UV-curable coatings (Zhang et al 2021b), radiation grafting (Verma and Kaur 2012), and microwave treatment (Yu et al 2021). Among these techniques, the one-pot dip-coating ber treatment approach is simple, affordable, controlled, and more effective for uniformly applying ame retardants to fabrics (Maksym et al 2022).…”