2015
DOI: 10.1002/elps.201400552
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One‐day pulsed‐field gel electrophoresis protocol for rapid determination of emetic Bacillus cereus isolates

Abstract: Bacillus cereus, the Gram-positive and spore-forming ubiquitous bacterium, may cause emesis as the result of food intoxication with cereulide, a heat-stable emetic toxin. Rapid determination of cereulide-positive B. cereus isolates is of highest importance due to consequences of this intoxication for human health and life. Here we present a 1-day pulsed-field gel electrophoresis for emetic B. cereus isolates, which allows rapid and efficient determination of their genomic relatedness and helps determining the … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Based on the results obtained, the recovered isolates were subjected to different phenotypic and genotypic characterization tests, including antimicrobial susceptibility testing [ 17 ], serotyping using the Kauffmann-White Salmonella scheme, pulse-field-gel electrophoresis (PFGE) of Bacillus cereus with the Not I macrorestriction enzyme according to the procedure previously described [ 18 ] and whole-genome sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq platform (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). The assembled genomes were analyzed with the BTyper tool (version 2.3.2) and PATRIC workspace ( https://www.patricbrc.org/ ) for the identification of MLST profiles, phylogenetic relationships, antimicrobial genes and virulence factors.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Based on the results obtained, the recovered isolates were subjected to different phenotypic and genotypic characterization tests, including antimicrobial susceptibility testing [ 17 ], serotyping using the Kauffmann-White Salmonella scheme, pulse-field-gel electrophoresis (PFGE) of Bacillus cereus with the Not I macrorestriction enzyme according to the procedure previously described [ 18 ] and whole-genome sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq platform (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). The assembled genomes were analyzed with the BTyper tool (version 2.3.2) and PATRIC workspace ( https://www.patricbrc.org/ ) for the identification of MLST profiles, phylogenetic relationships, antimicrobial genes and virulence factors.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…of Bacillus cereus with the NotI macrorestriction enzyme according to the procedure previously described [18] and whole-genome sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq platform (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA). The assembled genomes were analyzed with the BTyper tool (version 2.3.2) and PATRIC workspace (https://www.patricbrc.org/) for the identification of MLST profiles, phylogenetic relationships, antimicrobial genes and virulence factors.…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Values below this cutoff strongly support presence of distinct individual species. Finally, an approach of sequencing several housekeeping genes (technique named MLST, multi-locus sequence typing) proved that phylogenetic structure of B. cereus sensu lato corresponds better to their ecological properties than to taxonomic affiliation (Święcicka et al, 2013;Drewnowska and Święcicka 2013;Kamińska et al, 2015). For example, cold adapted bacteria (syn.…”
Section: Science In Short Schoolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The “gold standard” of emetic B. cereus detection (quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR)) and other methods, such as matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, depend on expensive and cumbersome instruments and cannot rapidly obtain results. The aforementioned drawbacks can be avoided by using isothermal amplification techniques like loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) . However, the complex design of primers for LAMP resulted in high false positives, which limit its application in the on-site detection of emetic B. cereus .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%