2009
DOI: 10.1002/emmm.200900028
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Onco‐miR‐155 targets SHIP1 to promote TNFα‐dependent growth of B cell lymphomas

Abstract: Non-coding microRNAs (miRs) are a vital component of post-transcriptional modulation of protein expression and, like coding mRNAs harbour oncogenic properties. However, the mechanisms governing miR expression and the identity of the affected transcripts remain poorly understood. Here we identify the inositol phosphatase SHIP1 as a bonafide target of the oncogenic miR-155. We demonstrate that in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) elevated levels of miR-155, and consequent diminished SHIP1 expression are the … Show more

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Cited by 193 publications
(147 citation statements)
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“…Here we report for the first time that chronic alcohol treatment increases miR-155 levels in macrophages both in vitro and in vivo. miR-155 levels were increased upon LPS stimulation, and it has been hypothesized that its enhanced expression further augments TNF␣ secretion (5,27). Our novel observation demonstrates that chronic alcohol exposure augments TNF␣ production via miR-155 in liver macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Here we report for the first time that chronic alcohol treatment increases miR-155 levels in macrophages both in vitro and in vivo. miR-155 levels were increased upon LPS stimulation, and it has been hypothesized that its enhanced expression further augments TNF␣ secretion (5,27). Our novel observation demonstrates that chronic alcohol exposure augments TNF␣ production via miR-155 in liver macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…We hypothesized that the loss of SHIP-1 might also be due to translational repression by miRs. miR-155 has recently been shown to suppress SHIP-1 expression by binding to its 3 0 untranslated region (UTR) (Costinean et al, 2009;O'Connell et al, 2009;Pedersen et al, 2009;Yamanaka et al, 2009). Three different internet-based miR prediction programs (http://www.microrna.org, http://www.targetscan.org, and http://mirnamap.mbc.nctu.edu.tw) predicted that SHIP-1 could be targeted not only by miR-155 but also by miR-210.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased levels of miR-155 were also found among high-risk, not low-risk, MDS patients (Pons et al, 2009). Downregulation of SHIP-1 expression by miR-155 activates the PI 3 0 kinase/Akt pathway (Costinean et al, 2009;Pedersen et al, 2009 (Rosenfeld and List, 2000). Aberrant expression of miR-155 has recently been found in natural killer leukemia/lymphoma cells that display increased level of phospho-Akt (Yamanaka et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a consequence of these wideranging activities, germ-line or B-cell-specific deletion of FcγRIIB or SHIP-1 in mice results in a severe lupus-like disease characterized by high-titer serum IgG antinuclear autoantibodies, lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, renal failure, and increased mortality (23)(24)(25)(26)(27). MiR-155 has been reported to regulate SHIP-1 expression in mammalian myeloid and malignant B cells (28)(29)(30)(31). However, it is not known whether SHIP-1 regulation by miR-155 affects GC reactions or peripheral tolerance during a protective immune response or in an autoimmune environment, such as that in Fas lpr mice.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%