On War, Uncertainty, and Future: Lessons Learned From the Eastern Philosophy

Danylova, Tetiana; Kuźma, Inga; Sushyi, Olena; Matviienko, Iryna; Bezhnar, Anna; Poperechna, Galyna; Honcharenko, Kateryna

doi:10.36740/wlek202208117

Cited by 10 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…The great discoveries made by Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, and Eric Kandel paved the way for the deeper and more comprehensive study of a human being, which is especially important in the times of changes, uncertainty and contradictions [63,64]. Hopefully in the future, scientists will finally be able to solve the "body -mind" problem and interpret a person as an integral holistic phenomenon [65].…”

Section: Paul Greengard [29]mentioning

confidence: 99%

Nobel prize winners Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel: the research of signal transduction in the nervous system

Danylova¹

2023

Ukr.Biochem.J.

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For many decades, scientists have tried to unravel the mysteries of the nervous system – the complex phenomenon that receives messages, processes information, and sends signals to the rest of the body. The most important scientific discoveries of the 19th and the 20th centuries paved the way for the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine awarded to Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel “for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system”. So, the beginning of the new millennium was “marked” by pioneering research into the chemical transmission of signals in the central nervous system, which created the foundation for a deeper understanding of the mediatory role of dopamine, the processes of slow synaptic transmission, short-term and long-term memory, and the mechanisms of action of antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs. The paper aims to outline the main stages of scientific activities of a Swedish neuropharmacologist Per Arvid Emil Carlsson and the American neurobiologists Paul Greengard and Eric Richard Kandel. Keywords: Arvid Carlsson, brain, dopamine, Eric Kandel, learning, memory, nervous system, Paul Greengard, slow synaptic transmission, the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

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Section: Paul Greengard [29]mentioning

confidence: 99%

Nobel prize winners Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel: the research of signal transduction in the nervous system

Danylova¹

2023

Ukr.Biochem.J.

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“…This theory stresses the state of danger for community and outlines the needs to ensure the existence without internal as well as external threats. The traditional theory is mainly related to military security and means state-centric approach to security (Ivančík, 2021, Danylova et al, 2022, Żakowska, 2020.…”

Section: Literature Review/theoretical Overviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Paradigm of philosophy of security in Poland through the prism of pandemic and socio-political changes: analysis of problem origin and risks of spreading attention focus

2022

Futurity Philosophy

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The purpose of the article is to describe the paradigm of philosophy of security in Poland as well as to analyse its pandemic and socio-political changes. The objectives include: establishment of approaches to philosophical interpretation of security; philosophical analysis of threats in the Polish community; conducting a survey among Polish households to study public opinion on the problem; description of the principles of further sustainable development. Within the framework of our research, a number of philosophical, historical, sociological works devoted to the problem were analysed and 40 articles that were published during the recent five years as they show the most recent data and help to formulate objectively and accurately research statements were selected. This research applied the mixed-methods approach, and both quantitative and qualitative data was collected through descriptive and experimental survey. The research was conducted in three stages: preliminary (June-September, 2020), main (between 2020 and 2022), and final (October-November, 2022). The experimental survey involved 346 Polish households nationwide. The data revealed the understanding of security among the Polish residents and helped draw the paradigm on the basis of public opinion. The results showed that security is interpreted through traditional and modern theories using ontological, gnoseological, axiological, praxeological, methodological, and anthropological approaches. Also, security is translated from the objective and subjective aspects. The definitions of security can be divided into four groups on the basis of similar characteristics. The Polish understanding of security is based on the concept that security is the highest, absolute, and eternal value for humanity. The components of national security of Poland are internal, external and international. The paradigm of philosophy of security in Poland is realised in macro-, mezzo-, and microlevel on the basis of principles of sustainable development considering pandemic and socio-political changes in Poland. The paradigm can be used to build secure environment in the country.

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“…Often the loss of home is associated with the loss of a sense of security. Some studies on the psychology of Ukrainian migrants shift the focus to their anxieties about an uncertain future (Spil'nota v umovakh..., 2019;Danilova, et al, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychology of home and Ukrainian migrants’ socio-psychological adaptation abroad

Korobanova¹,

Schulzhenko²

2022

sssp

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Study goal and methods. Study of the course of socio-psychological adaptation of Ukrainian refugees abroad, their perceptions of home and host country, as well as intergroup interaction between Ukrainian refugees and the autochthonous population. The research was conducted within the framework of the scientific approach to intergroup interaction as the dynamics of conscious and unconscious. Case study of narratives of Ukrainian migrants as a form of representation of individual meanings and thematic construction of experience was conducted. Conclusions. A structured life world that integrates the experience associated with the evacuation of refugees from Ukraine and the new stage of life abroad, based on the construction of personal experience into meaningful event blocks, is a prerequisite for successful socio-psychological adaptation and acculturation in the host country. During integration into the host society migrants learn new relevant communicative and social roles. Group support provided to refugees by other Ukrainians in a similar situation as well as by representatives of the host country and volunteers is of great importance. The limitations of the study are related to the situational nature of narrative interviews, the variability of events and meanings that are significant for the individual at the moment. Prospects for further research include the study of age-specific features of socio-psychological adaptation abroad and the temporal dynamics of this process. Practical Importance. Data from the original descriptive study of the socio-psychological processes of acculturation indicate the importance of group support and experience construction in overcoming stress and can be used in the provision of psychosocial support to Ukrainian military migrants.

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On War, Uncertainty, and Future: Lessons Learned From the Eastern Philosophy

Cited by 10 publications

References 32 publications

Nobel prize winners Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel: the research of signal transduction in the nervous system

Nobel prize winners Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard and Eric Kandel: the research of signal transduction in the nervous system

Paradigm of philosophy of security in Poland through the prism of pandemic and socio-political changes: analysis of problem origin and risks of spreading attention focus

Psychology of home and Ukrainian migrants’ socio-psychological adaptation abroad

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