On the Rolling Noise Reduction by Using the Rail Damper

Dumitriu, Mădălina; Cruceanu, Ioan Cristian

doi:10.25103/jestr.106.12

Cited by 16 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The assembly of these elements takes place between the courses on the rail as well as on the side of the track guides. The operation of these devices is based on two mechanisms, which are absorption and dispersion of sound waves [12].…”

Section: Friction Reducing Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ways of protection from noise pollution in railway and tramway infrastructure

Szabłowska

Rochel

2020

tren

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The paper presents various ways of protection from traffic noise used in railway infrastructure in Poland. The sources of noise in rail and tram transport were discussed. Also commonly found solutions on the railway network were analyzed such as noise barriers and rail dampers. Modern tram surfaces have been presented as one of the noise protection methods in the tram infrastructure. In the tram infrastructure a noise protection method was presented in the form of tram track lubricators on sharp curves. In addition, the effectiveness of noise protection methods was assessed on the basis of tests and research.

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Section: Friction Reducing Devicesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ways of protection from noise pollution in railway and tramway infrastructure

Szabłowska

Rochel

2020

tren

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“…1,2 In recent years, rail dynamic vibration absorber (DVA), as a promising means of suppressing the noise radiated by the rail component, has been researched extensively. In Dumitriu and Cruceanu, 3 the measures to mitigate the rolling noise by using the rail DVAs in many European countries are reviewed. From the point of view of practical implementation, the most available studies have focused on the reduction of the rolling noise.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Controlling the vibration and noise of a ballasted track using a dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness

Liu

Zhu

2019

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F:

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In this study, a rail dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness is developed to reduce the vibration transmission and radiated noise from the rail components of a ballasted track. The compound models of the ballasted track system with and without the proposed dynamic vibration absorber and a traditional dynamic vibration absorber are constructed. A parametric study is performed to evaluate the effects of the design parameters of the proposed dynamic vibration absorber on the vibration and noise reduction of the track system in terms of the point receptance, the decay rate of rail vibration along the track, and the vibration energy level of the rail. Compared with the traditional dynamic vibration absorber, the proposed counterpart can work effectively over a broad frequency range around resonance. The efficiency of the dynamic vibration absorber can be improved by adjusting the design values of the active mass and damping coefficient. A comparison with the traditional dynamic vibration absorber shows that the vibration and noise suppression capability of the proposed one can be enhanced by increasing the value of the stiffness ratio. However, different from the traditional dynamic vibration absorber, the design parameters of the proposed one can also affect the decay rate and vibration energy at low-frequency regions. A discrete track with the proposed dynamic vibration absorber, which is arranged in continuous or discrete distribution along the rail, is illustrated to study the influences of the rail components on the decay rate and vibration energy level of rails. These calculated results could provide a theoretical basis for the design of the proposed dynamic vibration absorber in controlling the vibration and radiated noise from rails.

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“…Only in Europe it is estimated that approx.12 million persons are exposed to noise levels greater than 55 dB during the day, and approx. 9 million are exposed to over 50 dB overnight [1].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of the rail dampers on the frequencydomain response of the rail

Mazilu

Fologea²

2018

MATEC Web Conf.

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Abstract. Rail dampers are mechanical devices mounted at both sides of the rail web aiming to reduce the vibration along the rail. In this way, a shorter length of the rail vibrates effectively and the rolling noise is less intense. In this paper, a continuous model consisting in an infinite Timoshenko beam on multi-elastic layers is adopted for the railway track with rail dampers. The equations of motion are solved using the Green's function method and the frequency-response of UIC 49 rail is derived and analysed in terms of the receptance and decay rate of vibration depending on the possible dimensions of the rail dampers.

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On the Rolling Noise Reduction by Using the Rail Damper

Cited by 16 publications

References 5 publications

Ways of protection from noise pollution in railway and tramway infrastructure

Ways of protection from noise pollution in railway and tramway infrastructure

Controlling the vibration and noise of a ballasted track using a dynamic vibration absorber with negative stiffness

Influence of the rail dampers on the frequencydomain response of the rail

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