2006
DOI: 10.1021/cm060341x
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On the Possibility of Metal Borides for Hydrodesulfurization

Abstract: We have explored cobalt and nickel boride-based catalysts for the hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of thiophene and evaluate their overall catalytic activity, mode of desulfurization, and stability to sulfo-reductive reaction conditions. While the prepared cobalt and nickel borides promote hydrodesulfurization, flow-reactor studies measuring the catalytic activity show that, in actuality, these materials are unstable with respect to the metal sulfides under HDS conditions. In fact, the observed catalytic HDS results… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Amorphous alloys have received increased attentions as potentially desirable catalysts, owing to their unique isotropic structures and high concentration of coordinatively unsaturated sites . In particular, the amorphous Ni−B alloy catalyst has been shown to be a superior hydrogenation reaction (HDR), hydrodesulfurization (HDS), and hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) catalyst. Both HDR and HER involve the adsorbed hydrogen atoms as an intermediate on the surface, with both HDR and HER requiring a similar binding energy of hydrogen.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amorphous alloys have received increased attentions as potentially desirable catalysts, owing to their unique isotropic structures and high concentration of coordinatively unsaturated sites . In particular, the amorphous Ni−B alloy catalyst has been shown to be a superior hydrogenation reaction (HDR), hydrodesulfurization (HDS), and hydrodenitrogenation (HDN) catalyst. Both HDR and HER involve the adsorbed hydrogen atoms as an intermediate on the surface, with both HDR and HER requiring a similar binding energy of hydrogen.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transition metal boride materials have attracted considerable attention in recent years. For example, (i) nickel boride (NiB) and cobalt boride (CoB) are being explored as catalysts for the hydro‐desulfurization reaction; (ii) molybdenum borides and iron diboride (FeB 2 ) are studied as electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction; (iii) iron diboride (FeB 2 ) and amorphous cobalt boride (Co 2 B) are being developed as electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction; and (iv) titanium diboride (TiB 2 ), vanadium diboride (VB 2 ), iron boride (FeB), and CoB are considered as multielectron transfer anode materials for battery applications . However, if compared to carbides, sulfides or phosphides, which are considered for similar applications, metal borides are far from being extensively explored owing mainly to the difficulties encountered during their synthesis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is notable that crystalline Co 2 B and Ni 3 B have relatively low activities and are unstable under HDS conditions. 239 Addition of Mo to Ni-B/boehmite drastically increased the conversion of thiophene from 43% to 74% at a low HDS temperature of 493 K. 240 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%