2018
DOI: 10.1063/1.5031418
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On the phase diagram of Mackay icosahedra

Abstract: Using Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the equilibrium phase behavior of a monodisperse system of Mackay icosahedra. We define the icosahedra as polyatomic molecules composed of a set of Lennard-Jones subparticles arranged on the surface of the Mackay icosahedron. The phase diagram contains a fluid phase, a crystalline phase and a rotator phase. We find that the attractive icosahedral molecules behave similar to hard geometric icosahedra for which the densest lattice packing and t… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Simulations with parameters in either end of the parameter range are inefficient because particles get easily stuck in their neighbor shell (Figure ). Shape plays an important role for the optimal choice of μ. Icosahedra prefer more translations (μ ≳ 0), which is explained by the presence of a rotator phase prior to crystallization . Tetrahedra prefer more rotations (μ ≲ 1) due to their strong preference for face-to-face contact .…”
Section: Implementation and Parameterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Simulations with parameters in either end of the parameter range are inefficient because particles get easily stuck in their neighbor shell (Figure ). Shape plays an important role for the optimal choice of μ. Icosahedra prefer more translations (μ ≳ 0), which is explained by the presence of a rotator phase prior to crystallization . Tetrahedra prefer more rotations (μ ≲ 1) due to their strong preference for face-to-face contact .…”
Section: Implementation and Parameterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shape plays an important role for the optimal choice of μ. Icosahedra prefer more translations (μ ≳ 0), which is explained by the presence of a rotator phase prior to crystallization. 38 Tetrahedra prefer more rotations (μ ≲ 1) due to their strong preference for face-to-face contact. 39 In general, we expect nearly spherical polyhedra to rotate easily and highly anisotropic polyhedra to preferentially align face to face.…”
Section: Implementation and Parameterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shape plays an important role for the optimal choice of µ. Icosahedra prefer more translations (µ > ∼ 0), which is explained by the presence of a rotator phase prior to crystallization. 35 Tetrahedra prefer more rotations (µ < ∼ 1) due to their strong preference for face-to-face contact. 36 In general, we expect nearly spher- ical polyhedra to rotate easily and highly anisotropic polyhedra to preferentially align face-to-face.…”
Section: Move Ratio Parametermentioning
confidence: 99%