“…High cadence movies of EUV waves observed either on disk or off-limb show that the first instances of a wave front are seen ahead of the flanks of the rising and expanding loops of the early CME (e.g., Long et al, 2008;Patsourakos et al, 2009;Kienreich, Temmer, and Veronig, 2009;Patsourakos and Vourlidas, 2009;Patsourakos, Vourlidas, and Kliem, 2010;Patsourakos, Vourlidas, and Stenborg, 2010;Veronig et al, 2010;Liu et al, 2010;Ma et al, 2011;Kozarev et al, 2011;Schrijver et al, 2011). Disk observations of Moreton waves show a similar trend with the first wave fronts seen in the AR periphery and never in its core (e.g., Balasubramaniam et al, 2010;Temmer et al, 2009;Muhr et al, 2010). Based on off-limb STEREO and AIA observations of impulsive events (e.g., Patsourakos, Vourlidas, and Kliem, 2010;Patsourakos, Vourlidas, and Stenborg, 2010;Kozarev et al, 2011;Ma et al, 2011;Cheng et al, 2012), the following evolutionary pattern is seen (Figure 19 and 21).…”