Abstract:We classify the operator content of local hermitian scalar operators in the SinhGordon model by means of independent solutions of the form-factor bootstrap equations. The corresponding linear space is organized into a tower-like structure of dimension n for the form factors F 2n and F 2n−1 . Analyzing the cluster property of the form factors, a particular class of these solutions can be identified with the matrix elements of the operators e kgφ . We also present the complete expression of the form factors of t… Show more
“…This expectation was confirmed in many cases by explicit comparison of the space of solutions to the spectrum of local operators as described by the ultraviolet limiting conformal field theory [8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15]; the mathematical foundation is provided by the local commutativity theorem stating that operators specified by solutions of the form factor bootstrap are mutually local [5]. Another important piece of information comes from correlation functions.…”
Multi-soliton form factors in sine-Gordon theory from the bootstrap are compared to finite volume matrix elements computed using the truncated conformal space approach. We find convincing agreement, and resolve most of the issues raised in a previous work.
“…This expectation was confirmed in many cases by explicit comparison of the space of solutions to the spectrum of local operators as described by the ultraviolet limiting conformal field theory [8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15]; the mathematical foundation is provided by the local commutativity theorem stating that operators specified by solutions of the form factor bootstrap are mutually local [5]. Another important piece of information comes from correlation functions.…”
Multi-soliton form factors in sine-Gordon theory from the bootstrap are compared to finite volume matrix elements computed using the truncated conformal space approach. We find convincing agreement, and resolve most of the issues raised in a previous work.
“…Indeed, N -particle matrix elements with vanishing residues on the bound state and kinematical poles are themselves initial conditions of kernel solutions which in a linear combination give no contribution for n < N . Enumerating the kernel solutions is then essential for counting the independent solutions of the form factor equations, as originally observed in [26].…”
Section: Operators In the Massive Theorymentioning
For the simplest quantum field theory originating from a non-trivial fixed point of the renormalization group, the Lee-Yang model, we show that the operator space determined by the particle dynamics in the massive phase and that prescribed by conformal symmetry at criticality coincide.
“…However, even in the more favorable case of integrable theories, it may occur that the determination of the one-particle FF can be only obtained by a numerical approach. Despite the existence of a manageable set of recursive equations which link the various n-particle Form Factors in the integrable models, the solutions of these recursive equations need an initial input which cannot be often obtained even by employing the cluster property of the Form Factors [43,54,55]. Under this circumstance one has to necessarily resort to other methods for obtaining the one-particle FF's and the TCSA may help in this respect.…”
Section: Numerical Determination Of the One-particle Form Factorsmentioning
The scaling form of the free-energy near a critical point allows for the definition of various thermodynamical amplitudes and the determination of their dependence on the microscopic non-universal scales. Universal quantities can be obtained by considering special combinations of the amplitudes. Together with the critical exponents they characterize the universality classes and may be useful quantities for their experimental identification. We compute the universal amplitude ratios for the Tricritical Ising Model in two dimensions by using several theoretical methods from Perturbed Conformal Field Theory and Scattering Integrable Quantum Field Theory. The theoretical approaches are further supported and integrated by results coming from a numerical determination of the energy eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the off-critical systems in an infinite cylinder.
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