2022
DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3218417
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On the Memory Cost of EMD Algorithm

Abstract: Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and its variants are adaptive algorithms that decompose a time series into a few oscillation components called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). They are powerful signal processing tools and have been successfully applied in many applications. Previous research shows that EMD is an efficient algorithm with computational complexity 𝑂(𝑛) for a given number of IMFs, where 𝑛 is the signal length, but its memory is as large as (13 + π‘š π‘–π‘šπ‘“ )𝑛, where π‘š π‘–π‘šπ‘“ is the number o… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Empirical modal decomposition (EMD) 21,22 is commonly used to analyze non-stationary nonlinear sequences, but the number of intrinsic mode function (IMF) components of EMD cannot be set artificially, and modal aliasing easily occurs among the decomposed signals. In order to solve these problems, the work reported here used VMD to process the original signal.…”
Section: Extraction Of Discriminating Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Empirical modal decomposition (EMD) 21,22 is commonly used to analyze non-stationary nonlinear sequences, but the number of intrinsic mode function (IMF) components of EMD cannot be set artificially, and modal aliasing easily occurs among the decomposed signals. In order to solve these problems, the work reported here used VMD to process the original signal.…”
Section: Extraction Of Discriminating Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these methods are all based on fixed transform basis functions and cannot adaptively process structurally complex modulated echo data. The Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) [9] method based on signal decomposition theory can adaptively decompose the signal itself, dividing it into a series of Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) that represent local energy anomalies within different frequency bands. However, this method is prone to mode mixing, boundary effects, and other issues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) [14] surpasses the limitation of the WT by decomposing signals beyond the low-frequency band, it remains powerless in addressing the inherently subjective process of basis function selection. In contrast to WT and WPT, which require the preselection of wavelet basis functions, EMD [15] is an adaptive signal analysis method. However, it is imperative to acknowledge the presence of mode mixing and endpoint effect [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%