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2012
DOI: 10.1039/c1gc16074e
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On the mechanism of selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid over supported Pt and Au catalysts

Abstract: The mechanism of selective oxidation of aqueous 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) at high pH was studied over supported Pt and Au catalysts. Results from labeling experiments conducted with 18 O 2 and H 2 18 O indicated that water was the source of oxygen atoms during the oxidation of HMF to 2-hydroxymethylfurancarboxylic acid (HFCA) and 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA), presumably through direct participation of hydroxide in the catalytic cycle. Molecular oxygen was essential for the production of FDCA and playe… Show more

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Cited by 349 publications
(371 citation statements)
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“…Davis et al improved the selectivity for FDCA up to 65 % by increasing the NaOH/HMF ratio from 2 to 20 over Au/TiO 2 . [11] The reason may be that the base can facilitate dehydrogenation of hydroxyl, and reduce the amount of carboxylic acid adsorbed on the Au surface, thus more active sites are unoccupied. These recent researches reveal that the oxidation of HMF to FDCA still exhibit problems such as instability, ion leaching, and the need of a high ratio of base, which need to be overcome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Davis et al improved the selectivity for FDCA up to 65 % by increasing the NaOH/HMF ratio from 2 to 20 over Au/TiO 2 . [11] The reason may be that the base can facilitate dehydrogenation of hydroxyl, and reduce the amount of carboxylic acid adsorbed on the Au surface, thus more active sites are unoccupied. These recent researches reveal that the oxidation of HMF to FDCA still exhibit problems such as instability, ion leaching, and the need of a high ratio of base, which need to be overcome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, direct oxidation of the aldehyde or alcohol in the presence of water, base and metal catalyst results in carboxylic acid formation (Scheme 5, reaction 6). 127,128 Subsequently, the formed carboxylic acids can also condensate into ketones with liberation of CO 2 (Scheme 5, reaction 7). 106,107,129,130 As…”
Section: Catalysis Science and Technology Minireviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[19][20][21][22] For instance, polyethylene furanoate (PEF), a copolymer from FDCA and ethyleneglycol, is an alternative for the non-renewable polyethylenetherephthalate (PET) in the manufacture of bottles and other packaging. PEF polymer has also improved properties for packing and bottles applications compared to PET, such as: lower permeability to water, oxygen, and carbon dioxide (which guarantees the quality and freshness of the product for longer time); and better thermal and mechanical properties, allowing a broader range of application.…”
Section: Lignocellulosic Biomass and Chemical Conversion Of Biomass Smentioning
confidence: 99%