We calculate the rational cohomology of the classifying space of the diffeomorphism group of the manifolds U n g,1 := # g (S n × S n+1 ) \ int(D 2n+1 ), for large g and n, up to approximately degree n. The answer is that it is a free graded commutative algebra on an appropriate set of Miller-Morita-Mumford classes.Our proof goes through the classical three-step procedure: (a) compute the cohomology of the homotopy automorphisms, (b) use surgery to compare this to block diffeomorphisms, (c) use pseudoisotopy theory and algebraic K-theory to get at actual diffeomorphism groups. g,1 4.1. Low dimensional homotopy groups 4.2. Homotopy automorphisms 4.3. Homotopy automorphisms relative to the boundary 4.4. The spectral sequence for tangential homotopy automorphisms 5. A representation-theoretic calculation Date: March 8, 2022.