2008
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1828.1.3
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On the first terrestrial ostracod of the Superfamily Cytheroidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda): description of Intrepidocythere ibipora n. gen. n. sp. from forest leaf litter in São Paulo State, Brazil

Abstract: Of the three superfamilies of Ostracoda present in fresh water, only the Cytheroidea had thus far no records in terrestrial environments. Here, we report on a new genus and species, Intrepidocythere ibipora n. gen. n. sp., of the ostracod superfamily Cytheroidea, from forest leaf litter in São Paulo State, Brazil. Judging from morphological similarities, this new genus is believed to be closely related to the genus Elpidium. Possible pathways that led to the colonisation of terrestrial habitats are discussed, … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Some adaptive morphologies, typically comprising numerous reductions, displayed in semi-terrestrial epigean ostracods are similar to those seen in aquatic subterranean ostracods as already pointed out by several authors ( Danielopol 1978 , Danielopol and Betsch 1980 , Pinto et al 2005 , 2008 ). Danielopol and Betsch (1980) also point out the close phylogenetic relationships between the semi-terrestrial Candoninae from Madagascar and their interstitial aquatic relatives.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Some adaptive morphologies, typically comprising numerous reductions, displayed in semi-terrestrial epigean ostracods are similar to those seen in aquatic subterranean ostracods as already pointed out by several authors ( Danielopol 1978 , Danielopol and Betsch 1980 , Pinto et al 2005 , 2008 ). Danielopol and Betsch (1980) also point out the close phylogenetic relationships between the semi-terrestrial Candoninae from Madagascar and their interstitial aquatic relatives.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…The phylogeny shows Elpidium as monophyletic and I. ibipora as its sister-group, reaffirming that the shared and exclusive morphological characteristics that Pinto et al (2008) noticed when describing I. ibipora constitute, indeed, synapomorphies. Within the genus, Elpidium sp.…”
Section: General Discussion and Conclusionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Elpidium is closely related (Pinto et al 2008) to the terrestrial genus Intrepidocythere Pinto et al, 2008. Nonetheless several differences can be recognized.…”
Section: Taxonomymentioning
confidence: 99%