Let 0 ≠ D ∈ ℤ and let QD
be the set of all monic quartic polynomials x
4 + ax
3 + bx
2 + cx + d ∈ ℤ[x] with the discriminant equal to D. In this paper we will devise a method for determining the set QD
. Our method is strongly related to the theory of integral points on elliptic curves. The well-known Mordell’s equation plays an important role as well in our considerations. Finally, some new conjectures will be included inspired by extensive calculations on a computer.