2006
DOI: 10.1007/s00211-006-0679-9
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On the eigenvalues of a class of saddle point matrices

Abstract: We study spectral properties of a class of block 2 × 2 matrices that arise in the solution of saddle point problems. These matrices are obtained by a sign change in the second block equation of the symmetric saddle point linear system. We give conditions for having a (positive) real spectrum and for ensuring diagonalizability of the matrix. In particular, we show that these properties hold for the discrete Stokes operator, and we discuss the implications of our characterization for augmented Lagrangian formula… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…There are quite many works developing eigenvalue analyzes for these types of preconditioner; see [5,10] for block diagonal preconditioners, [7,32] for block triangular preconditioners, [8,15,36] for inexact Uzawa preconditioners, and [2,3,36] for block approximate factorization preconditioners -to mention just a few; we refer to [4] for many more references and historical remarks.…”
Section: 2)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are quite many works developing eigenvalue analyzes for these types of preconditioner; see [5,10] for block diagonal preconditioners, [7,32] for block triangular preconditioners, [8,15,36] for inexact Uzawa preconditioners, and [2,3,36] for block approximate factorization preconditioners -to mention just a few; we refer to [4] for many more references and historical remarks.…”
Section: 2)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A CP variant where D instead of H is approximated has been analysed in [28]; the resulting preconditioner is generally more expensive to apply, unless optimization problems with a particular structure are considered. The spectral properties of the preconditioned matrix P −1 K have been investigated in many papers [6,8,23,28,31,54,57]. The following result holds for the case D = 0 [54].…”
Section: Preconditioning the Kkt Systemmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In [57] an inexact CP for the case D = 0 is analysed, which is obtained by replacing the zero (2,2)-block with a diagonal positive definite matrix D 1 and by applying an incomplete Cholesky factorization of the Schur complement M + J T D −1 1 J. In [6], an inexact CP is obtained without changing a priori the block D = 0 in the preconditioner, but using an incomplete Cholesky factorization directly on the Schur complement JM −1 J T . Spectral bounds for the preconditioned matrices are provided in both cases.…”
Section: Preconditioning the Kkt Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The minus sign that now appears in the second block row is not essential, but it will be used henceforth. Note that for β ≤ 0 or β > 0 and sufficiently small, the spectrum of the coefficient matrix of (3) is entirely contained in the right half-plane; see, e.g., [3,6]. For the case β = 0, it was shown in [5] that a block triangular preconditioner of the type…”
Section: The Augmented Lagrangian Preconditionermentioning
confidence: 99%