“…AM is in the center focus, due to its limitless design manufacturability, various customized material deposition, and ability to automate the manufacturing process, which are few key factors that capitalize over traditional manufacturing methods. AM has achieved immense growth, due to progress in several fields, such as numerical simulations, materials modeling, software development related to AM, customized powder materials preparation for AM, characterizing techniques, and so on [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ]. Virtual engineering, with the help of numerical modeling, is a powerful tool for the swift progress of AM technology.…”