This article focuses on the process of integration of Chinese immigrants in Serbia. It is based on a pilot study conducted among Chinese traders in Belgrade, and examines the ways in which this highly mobile group of people is becoming incorporated into the Serbian society. The discussion points to a set of opportunities that Serbia as a transition society and a non-immigrant country offers to Chinese traders who have been settling in Belgrade andThe collection of data for this study was carried out during my sabbatical, from September 2009 to January 2010. The primary aim of this study was to map the situation of Chinese immigrants in Serbia within the socio-economic and political context of the country, and to carry out original (pilot) ethnographic research among 'hosts' and 'newcomers' in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. During fieldwork 20 semi-structured interviews, with Chinese immigrants were conducted. This study also benefits from additional (15) semi-structured interviews with local women childminders, as well as officials, academics and other 'hosts' about the phenomenon of Chinese migration to Serbia. Additional data were collected through (informal) group discussions with Chinese traders during my many observation visits to the Chinese market or our gatherings over supper in a Chinese restaurant, which they frequent after their shops close. Discussion also benefits from data collected on the local media coverage concerning 'the exotic stranger in our midst' in order to shed more light onto the economic, socio-cultural and political processes underpinning Chinese migration to Serbia. The phenomenon of Chinese trading migration to Serbia, which is one of their newest migration destinations in Europe, 3 attests to a growing 'diversification in migration patterns ' (de Haas 2008). It also points to effects of the socio-economic and political contexts and processes specific to China and its response to globalisation and restructuring. To understand the presence of traders from China in Serbia it is important to understand the ways in which global restructuring shapes transnational processes and practices linking new sending and destination areas (Pieke et al. 2004;Skeldon 2007;Thunø 2007). Intersections of these intertwined with the agency of the people who decide to move, shed a new light onto the notion of desired or attractive migrant destinations. In the following sections I shall discuss 'theories' on how and why Chinese migrants came to Serbia, analyse the advantages of transition society such as Serbia for establishing their livelihoods, and examine their incorporation strategies by focusing on the situation of Chinese traders in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia.
'Theories' on how and why Chinese immigrants came to SerbiaChinese migrants started arriving in Belgrade and Serbia in 1996-97. This period was in many ways the 'post-war moment' in the country. Although the armed conflicts in Croatia and Bosnia had ended (1991-95), the country was heading towards a full-scale armed conflict in K...