“…In recent years, many researchers have applied computer techniques to the development of computer-assisted tutoring systems (Hopper, 1992;Hwang, 1998Hwang, , 2002Sun & Chou, 1996;Wong et al, 1998;Yoshikawa et al, 2000). Owing to the growing popularity of computer-assisted instructions, computer-based testing has received an increasing amount of attention (Wainer, 1990).…”