2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3cc46239k
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On the antitumor properties of novel cyclometalated benzimidazole Ru(ii), Ir(iii) and Rh(iii) complexes

Abstract: Smart design and efficient synthesis of benzimidazole Ru, Ir and Rh cyclometalated complexes are reported with promising cytotoxic activity against HT29, T47D, A2780 and A2780cisR cancer cell lines. Their apoptosis, accumulation, cell cycle arrest, protein binding and DNA binding effects are also discussed.

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Cited by 107 publications
(79 citation statements)
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“…14), and these complexes were efficacious in HT29, T47D, A2780 and A2780cisR cancer cell lines. 163 The IC 50 value of 8a , a representative compound, was 2.18 μM in HT29 cancer cells, indicating that it is more efficacious than cisplatin (IC 50 : 9 μM). Further studies indicated that 8a induces a high rate of apoptosis, good accumulation, S-phase cell cycle arrest, strong binding to HSA at sites I and II, and weak binding to DNA in the minor groove.…”
Section: Arene Ruthenium(ii) Complexesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14), and these complexes were efficacious in HT29, T47D, A2780 and A2780cisR cancer cell lines. 163 The IC 50 value of 8a , a representative compound, was 2.18 μM in HT29 cancer cells, indicating that it is more efficacious than cisplatin (IC 50 : 9 μM). Further studies indicated that 8a induces a high rate of apoptosis, good accumulation, S-phase cell cycle arrest, strong binding to HSA at sites I and II, and weak binding to DNA in the minor groove.…”
Section: Arene Ruthenium(ii) Complexesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…98,101 Reports by Novohradsky et al showed that the neutral N,N-compound 22 are inactive (IC 50 > 100¯M) against ovarian and breast carcinomas, whereas the cationic C,N-compound 23 exhibited potency similar to CDDP against the ovarian cell lines, A2780 and A2780cis. 106 Upon assessing the cellular accumulation, it was noted that energy-passive diffusion plays a significant role, and the amount of uptake was enhanced by the depletion of intracellular ATP.…”
Section: Iridium(iii) Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ir, Rh, Ru and Os, have shown great potential for biological targets. [4][5][6][7][8] Meanwhile, Ir(III) complexes have found important applications in elds of research ranging from materials to catalysis based on their interesting photo-physical and photo-chemical properties. 9 They are known to be efficient phosphors in OLEDs or imaging agent and sensors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%