“…The main result of this work was a proof that the only positive integers (k ≥ 1, q > 1) for which this equation has infinitely many solutions are (k, q) ∈ {(1, 2), (3,2), (3,4), (5, 2)}.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years there have been numerous papers on this topic (see [2], [3], [7], [10], [22]). The interested reader may wish to refer to the notes at the end of chapter 10 in [21].…”
Abstract. We present a computational approach for finding all integral solutions of the equation y 2 = 1 k + 2 k + · · · + x k for even values of k. By reducing this problem to that of finding integral solutions of a certain class of quartic equations closely related to the Pell equations, we are able to apply the powerful computational machinery related to quadratic number fields. Using our approach, we determine all integral solutions for 2 ≤ k ≤ 70 assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, and for 2 ≤ k ≤ 58 unconditionally.
“…The main result of this work was a proof that the only positive integers (k ≥ 1, q > 1) for which this equation has infinitely many solutions are (k, q) ∈ {(1, 2), (3,2), (3,4), (5, 2)}.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years there have been numerous papers on this topic (see [2], [3], [7], [10], [22]). The interested reader may wish to refer to the notes at the end of chapter 10 in [21].…”
Abstract. We present a computational approach for finding all integral solutions of the equation y 2 = 1 k + 2 k + · · · + x k for even values of k. By reducing this problem to that of finding integral solutions of a certain class of quartic equations closely related to the Pell equations, we are able to apply the powerful computational machinery related to quadratic number fields. Using our approach, we determine all integral solutions for 2 ≤ k ≤ 70 assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, and for 2 ≤ k ≤ 58 unconditionally.
“…Several generalizations of (4) have been considered, e.g. in the papers of Voorhoeve, Győry and Tijdeman [28], Brindza [10], Dilcher [11] and Urbanowicz [25][26][27]. Schäffer's conjecture has been confirmed only in a few cases: for n = 2 and k 58 by Jacobson, Pintér and Walsh [15]; and for n 2 and k 11 by Bennett, Győry and Pintér [5].…”
We prove ineffective finiteness results on the integer solutions x, y of the equations, deg g(x) 3, and a ̸ = 0, b are given integers with gcd(a, b) = 1.
“…Techniques from algebraic number theory and Diophantine approximation have allowed the resolution of such equations with small exponents, as well as proofs of general theorems. This can be seen in the work of Brindza [5], Cassels [6], Győry, Tijdeman and Voorhoeve [8], Hajdu [9], Pintér [11], Schäffer [13], and Zhang and Bai [15] among many others.…”
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