2006
DOI: 10.1086/499802
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On Random Walks with a General Moving Barrier

Abstract: Random walks with a general, nonlinear barrier have found recent applications ranging from reionization topology to refinements in the excursion set theory of halos. Here, we derive the first-crossing distribution of random walks with a moving barrier of an arbitrary shape. Such a distribution is shown to satisfy an integral equation that can be solved by a simple matrix inversion, without the need for Monte Carlo simulations, making this useful for exploring a large parameter space. We discuss examples in whi… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…It is straightforward to show that this integral equation has an analytical solution for a constant barrier [40,41], including the constant case δ Λ c ≈ 1.676 which is the ΛCDM solution. Once the first crossing distribution is found after solving this equation, the procedure would be to marginalise over the possible values of the environmental density.…”
Section: The Excursion Set Theory In F (R)mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…It is straightforward to show that this integral equation has an analytical solution for a constant barrier [40,41], including the constant case δ Λ c ≈ 1.676 which is the ΛCDM solution. Once the first crossing distribution is found after solving this equation, the procedure would be to marginalise over the possible values of the environmental density.…”
Section: The Excursion Set Theory In F (R)mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Our results are consistent with previous work by SvdW for sharp-k filtering and for (SX) filtering. See also Zhang & Hui (2006); for a complementary approach. Achitouv et al (2013) found that within the excursion set framework, any consistent barrier should have an intrinsic scatter due to the randomness of the position that the excursion-set theory assumes in order to compute the fraction of collapsed regions.…”
Section: Excursion Set Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a more general barrier, there is no exact analytic solution, but reasonable approximations have been worked out by Sheth & Tormen, and Lam & Sheth [36,37]. In this paper, we adopt the algorithm of Zhang & Hui [38] which gives an exact, albeit numerical, solution for the unconditional f -function. It is straightforward to extend their method to the conditional case.…”
Section: F Calculating the First-crossing Distributionsmentioning
confidence: 99%