2015
DOI: 10.1214/13-aihp569
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On fluctuations of eigenvalues of random permutation matrices

Abstract: Abstract. Smooth linear statistics of random permutation matrices, sampled under a general Ewens distribution, exhibit an interesting nonuniversality phenomenon. Though they have bounded variance, their fluctuations are asymptotically non-Gaussian but infinitely divisible. The fluctuations are asymptotically Gaussian for less smooth linear statistics for which the variance diverges. The degree of smoothness is measured in terms of the quality of the trapezoidal approximations of the integral of the observable.

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Cited by 11 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Note that the speed of the central limit theorem is N −1/2 as for independent integrable random variables, but differently from what happens for standard Wigner's matrices. This phenomenon has also already been observed for adjacency matrix of random graphs [9,24] and we will see below that it also holds for Lévy matrices. It suggests that the repulsive interactions exhibited by the eigenvalues of most models of random matrices with lighter tails than heavy tailed matrices no longer work here.…”
Section: Introduction and Statement Of Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Note that the speed of the central limit theorem is N −1/2 as for independent integrable random variables, but differently from what happens for standard Wigner's matrices. This phenomenon has also already been observed for adjacency matrix of random graphs [9,24] and we will see below that it also holds for Lévy matrices. It suggests that the repulsive interactions exhibited by the eigenvalues of most models of random matrices with lighter tails than heavy tailed matrices no longer work here.…”
Section: Introduction and Statement Of Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…(3) About recentering with respect to the limit instead of the expectation, it depends on the rate of convergence in (9) or in (6). For instance, if NE(a 2k 11 )−C k = o(N −1/2 ) for any k ≥ 1, then…”
Section: Introduction and Statement Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A limiting Gaussian wave character of eigenvectors have also been conjectured [14][15][16]. Some fine properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors can indeed be proved for a single permutation matrix; see [33] and [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore 1 2 S has the same eigenbasis as M (σ, 1) but the eigenvalues are projected to the real axis. If σ is a cycle of length n, then the eigenvalues of the corresponding permutation matrix are exp(2πim/n) with 0 ≤ m < n (see [4] or [26]). Thus the eigenvalues of S(σ) are 2 cos(0), 2 cos 2πi n , .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%