Abstract:We study stress paths that are obtained under proportional deformations within the rate-independent hypoplasticity theory of Kolymbas type describing granular materials like soil and broken rock. For a particular simplified hypoplastic constitutive model by Bauer, a closedform solution of the corresponding system of non-linear ordinary differential equations is available. Since only negative principal stresses are relevant for the granular body, the feasibility of the solution consistent with physics is invest… Show more
“…In this way we also make a close link to barodesy models [18]. The existence of an exact solution made it possible to describe analytically various scenarios of the behavior of stress paths obtained from monotonic compression, extension, and isochoric deformations [7,19,20,21].…”
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“…In this way we also make a close link to barodesy models [18]. The existence of an exact solution made it possible to describe analytically various scenarios of the behavior of stress paths obtained from monotonic compression, extension, and isochoric deformations [7,19,20,21].…”
Institute of Mathematics of the Czech Academy of Sciences provides access to digitized documents strictly for personal use. Each copy of any part of this document must contain these Terms of use.This document has been digitized, optimized for electronic delivery and stamped with digital signature within the project DML-CZ: The Czech Digital Mathematics Library http://dml.cz
“…For constant ε we derived an analytical solution to (30) in the closed form, as described in details in [7] (there f c = 1 was set). The explicit solution was used to establish asymptotic behavior for the stress under proportional loading (known as Goldscheider's rule) in [7], to prove the Lyapunov stability for the dynamic system in [24], and to outline a feasible region where principal stresses are non-positive in [25]. The solution procedure was extended further to a modified model in [6].…”
Section: Initial Boundary Value Problems In Hypoplasticitymentioning
The paper gives insights into modeling and well-posedness analysis driven by cyclic behavior of particular rate-independent constitutive equations based on the framework of hypoplasticity and on the elastoplastic concept with nonlinear kinematic hardening. Compared to the classical concept of elastoplasticity, in hypoplasticity there is no need to decompose the deformation into elastic and plastic parts. The two different types of nonlinear approaches show some similarities in the structure of the constitutive relations, which are relevant for describing irreversible material properties. These models exhibit unlimited ratchetting under cyclic loading. In numerical simulation it will be demonstrated, how a shakedown behavior under cyclic loading can be achieved with a slightly enhanced simple hypoplastic equations proposed by Bauer
We study a hypoplastic model for soil and granular materials stemming from geomechanical engineering which further incorporates effects of degradation of the granular hardness, therefore allowing for the description of environmental weathering. The governing system is described by a nonlinear system of transcendental-differential equations for stress and strain rate, which is investigated with respect to its long-time dynamic. Under deviatoric stress control, two different solutions of the underlying, implicit differential equations are constructed analytically. The spherical components of stress and strain rate converge asymptotically to an attractor and lead to the sparsification of material states. Whereas under cyclic loading-unloading carried out in a numerical simulation, finite ratcheting of the deviatoric strain rate is observed in the form of a square spiral.
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