2013
DOI: 10.1002/btpr.1762
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Oligoethylene glycols prevent thermal aggregation of α‐chymotrypsin in a temperature‐dependent manner: Implications for design guidelines

Abstract: Protein aggregation is problematic in various fields, where aggregation can frequently occur during routine experiments. This study showed that tetraethylene glycol (TEG) and tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether (TEGDE) act as aggregation suppressors that have different unique properties from typical additives to prevent protein aggregation, such as arginine (Arg) and NaCl. Thermal aggregation of α-chymotrypsin was well suppressed with the addition of both TEG and TEGDE. Interestingly, the suppressive effects o… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This is because the heatinduced inactivation mainly results from the chemical modifications of proteins. It is interesting to note that the suppressive effect of Arg on heat-induced aggregation of αchymotrypsin retains constant when temperature different from 65°C to 85°C, while that of a small poly(ethylene glycol) of tetraethylene glycol (TEG) increases with increasing temperature [91]. This results from the increase in hydrophobic interaction between TEG and unfolded protein with increasing temperature.…”
Section: Difference Between Heat-induced Degradation and Refolding-inmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because the heatinduced inactivation mainly results from the chemical modifications of proteins. It is interesting to note that the suppressive effect of Arg on heat-induced aggregation of αchymotrypsin retains constant when temperature different from 65°C to 85°C, while that of a small poly(ethylene glycol) of tetraethylene glycol (TEG) increases with increasing temperature [91]. This results from the increase in hydrophobic interaction between TEG and unfolded protein with increasing temperature.…”
Section: Difference Between Heat-induced Degradation and Refolding-inmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third point also relates to irreversible aggregate formation between thermally unfolded molecules. For example, oligoethylene glycols (PEG units) suppress the irreversible aggregation of α-chymotrypsin at higher temperatures [105]. Thus, the repulsive force between complexes of cationic enzyme and cationic PEAMA-g-PEG is higher than that between enzyme molecules alone.…”
Section: Stabilization Of Protein By Pegylated Polymermentioning
confidence: 99%