A mesoporous cobalt-based metal–organic framework
(LCU-606)
was synthesized based on a hexagonal bipyramid Co8(μ4-O)3 cluster and an N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis-(4-benzoic
acid)-1,4-phenylenediamine ligand (H4TBAP). LCU-606 featuring
large pore diameters of 21.7 Å and exposed Lewis-acid metal sites
could serve as an excellent heterogeneous catalyst for CO2 cycloaddition reaction with various epoxide substrates under mild
conditions (1 atm CO2, 60 °C, and solvent free). In
particular, when extending the substrates to bulkier ones, LCU-606
still shows high catalytic efficiency on account of the large pore
aperture. Also, LCU-606 demonstrates high recyclability and stability
in consecutive catalytic runs. Therefore, the high efficiency, recyclability,
and generality on CO2 catalytic cycloaddition make LCU-606
a very promising heterogeneous catalyst for CO2 chemical
fixation.