“…Recently, postsurgical symptom remission has been reported in 16 of 17 PPI-resistant patients selected on the basis of impedancepH monitoring findings, but no objective postoperative assessment of reflux parameters was attempted [17]; symptom remission could well be attributed to a placebo effect. In another study, 28 patients with esophageal acid hypersensitivity unresponsive to PPI therapy were assessed before and after fundoplication with pH-only monitoring performed off PPI therapy [18]. Thus far, no prospective study compared acid and nonacid reflux parameters found after laparoscopic fundoplication with those detected on PPI therapy in PPI-unresponsive patients; therefore, the postsurgical modifications in acid and nonacid reflux parameters associated with postoperative symptom persistence/remission are not known.…”