2015
DOI: 10.1097/icl.0000000000000150
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Ocular Graft-Versus-Host Disease

Abstract: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is important in the management of several lymphoproliferative and bone marrow disorders. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) involves inflammatory manifestations that arise after transplant and can affect many organs. Ocular manifestations of GVHD are common, and eye care providers must understand this disease entity. The ocular surface is most commonly involved, but GVHD can affect all parts of the eye. Ocular GVHD can be relapsing and remitting, can decrease quality of li… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…2 oGVHD patients usually suffer from refractory severe DED that compromise their quality of life. 3 The physiopathology of oGVHD is complex including lacrimal gland infiltration by fibroblasts and lymphocytes-T leading to severe aqueous deficiency and fibrosis. 4 The clinical characteristics of oGVHD are similar to DED derived from an autoimmune systemic disease such as Sjögren syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 oGVHD patients usually suffer from refractory severe DED that compromise their quality of life. 3 The physiopathology of oGVHD is complex including lacrimal gland infiltration by fibroblasts and lymphocytes-T leading to severe aqueous deficiency and fibrosis. 4 The clinical characteristics of oGVHD are similar to DED derived from an autoimmune systemic disease such as Sjögren syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…after either bone marrow transplantation and haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, has been reported to be between 40-60 %, with a higher incidence after bone marrow transplantation (~60 %) [217][218][219].…”
Section: Chronic Graft Versus Host Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…First‐line therapy for dry eye management is application of the artificial tears; however in more symptomatic patients, topical CS and cyclosporine (or tacrolimus which requires compounding) can be used to reduce the inflammation (Munir & Aylward, ; Rapoport et al, ). Topical pilocarpine is as an effective cholinergic agent to stimulate tear production (Balasubramaniam, Raja, Nau, Shen, & Schornack, ). Placement of punctal plugs, thereby blocking the tear duct to maintain moisture of the eyes, can be effective (Sabti, Halter, Braun Frankl, & Goldblum, ).…”
Section: Management Of Cgvhdmentioning
confidence: 99%