Occupational therapy evaluation: use of self-report and/or observation?

Nielsen, Kristina Tomra; Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen

doi:10.3109/11038128.2014.961547

Cited by 33 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…[39]. Studies support that the ADL-I can generate valid and reliable linear measures of self-reported quality of ADL task performance in persons with long-term chronic diseases [12, 27, 28, 39] including advanced cancer [40].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Association between ADL Ability and Quality of Life among People with Advanced Cancer

Brekke

Cour

Brandt

et al. 2019

Occupational Therapy International

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Background. Occupational therapy and occupational science are founded on the theoretical core assumption that occupation and quality of life (QoL) are closely related. However, such theoretical core assumptions must be supported through empirically based research. Objective. To investigate the association between QoL and occupation, here self-reported and observed ADL abilities as a part of occupation, among people with advanced cancer, including determining whether self-reported or observed ADL ability had the stronger association with QoL. Methods. The study was nested in a cross-sectional study. The association between ADL ability and QoL among 108 people with advanced cancer was investigated using the ADL Interview (ADL-I), the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30). Results and Conclusions. Results showed that high observed ADL motor ability was associated with high QoL. In contrast, observed ADL process ability and self-reported ADL ability were not significantly associated with QoL. Oppositely expected, observed ADL ability had a stronger association with QoL than self-reported ADL ability. Thereby, the study to some extent contributes knowledge confirming the theoretical core assumptions about the relation between occupation, here performance of ADL, and QoL.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, when evaluating ADL ability, studies recommend applying a combination of self-reporting and observation, as the two methods seem to provide complimentary information about ADL ability [27–29]. Therefore, it is a limitation that current studies about ADL and its association with QoL are based on self-reported data only.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association between ADL Ability and Quality of Life among People with Advanced Cancer

Brekke

Cour

Brandt

et al. 2019

Occupational Therapy International

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“…As previous studies have revealed limited relationship between self-reported and observed ADL ability in persons with chronic conditions, 5 6 the coprimary outcomes will be self-reported, and observed ADL ability measured at baseline and post intervention. Self-reported ADL ability is measured using the ADL-I 36 37 and the observed ADL ability is measured using the AMPS.…”

Section: Methods and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…38 Several studies support that the AMPS ability measures are reliable and valid among persons with chronic conditions. 5 6 48–50 …”

Section: Methods and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of an intervention programme addressing ability to perform activities of daily living among persons with chronic conditions: study protocol for a feasibility trial (ABLE)

et al. 2018

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IntroductionThe number of persons living with a chronic condition is increasing worldwide. Conditions are considered chronic when lasting 1 year or more and requiring ongoing medical attention and/or limiting activities of daily living (ADL). Besides medical treatment, physical exercise to improve body functions is recommended and prescribed. However, improvements in body functions do not necessarily improve ability to perform ADL. Thus, it is necessary to develop interventions aiming directly at enhancing ADL ability. As a part of the research programme ‘A Better Everyday Life’, the first version of the ABLE intervention programme was developed.Methods and analysisThis feasibility study examine the perceived value and acceptability of the ABLE programme by evaluating the fidelity, reach, dose and potential outcomes using a pretest and post-test design involving 30 persons living with chronic conditions. Qualitative interviews among occupational therapists delivering and participants receiving the ABLE programme will be conducted to explore aspects affecting the intervention.Ethics and disseminationThe results will form the base for refinement of the ABLE programme and planning of a large-scale randomised controlled trial investigating the effect of the programme on self-reported and observed ADL ability. Dissemination will include peer-reviewed publications and presentations at national and international conferences.Protocol version7 November 2017: v ersion 1.0. 19 February 2018: v ersion 2.0.Trial registration numberNCT03335709; Pre-results.

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“…En el ámbito de la valoración de la función física o el estado funcional de los pacientes, las medidas autorreferidas han demostrado ser tan válidas como aquellas basadas en la ejecución [38][39] y presentan además menor sesgo de administración 40 . No obstante, cada una de estas formas de medida (basadas en la ejecución y autorreferidas) valoran o miden diferentes constructos y no siempre presentan fuertes correlaciones entre sí [41][42][43][44] , motivo por el cual se recomienda, en general, hacer un uso combinado de las mismas [45][46][47] . 49 , este término surgió con el objetivo de englobar otros conceptos, en ocasiones controvertidos o ambiguos, como calidad de vida relacionada con la salud, estado de salud, estado funcional o salud percibida.…”

Section: Medidas De Resultado En Fisioterapiaunclassified

Capacidad de movimiento percibida por los pacientes en fisioterapia: validación al español del cuestionario OPTIMAL = Movement ability reported by patients in physiotherapy: validation of the Spanish version of the OPTIMAL questionnaire

Pinto‐Carral¹

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Al director de esta tesis, el Dr. Antonio Molina, por enseñarme a investigar y a comprender la estadística; por sus inteligentes y oportunas aportaciones a este trabajo; por ser ejemplo de productividad, esfuerzo y constancia. A todos los fisioterapeutas que han colaborado con nosotros, porque sin su ayuda este estudio no hubiera sido posible. A todos los compañeros del servicio de fisioterapia del Hospital El Bierzo y de los centros de atención primaria del Área Bierzo, por incluir esta investigación entre sus objetivos y tareas diarias. A Fede, por su entusiasmo y gran ayuda en este trabajo.

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Occupational therapy evaluation: use of self-report and/or observation?

Cited by 33 publications

References 17 publications

The Association between ADL Ability and Quality of Life among People with Advanced Cancer

The Association between ADL Ability and Quality of Life among People with Advanced Cancer

Evaluation of an intervention programme addressing ability to perform activities of daily living among persons with chronic conditions: study protocol for a feasibility trial (ABLE)

Capacidad de movimiento percibida por los pacientes en fisioterapia: validación al español del cuestionario OPTIMAL = Movement ability reported by patients in physiotherapy: validation of the Spanish version of the OPTIMAL questionnaire

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