“…According to Batsakis teratoma is composed of tissue foreign to the site of origin and histological representation of all three germ layer [2]. Other germ cell tumors resembling teratoma are hamartoma, choristoma, and dermoid.…”
Teratomas of the head and neck due to their obscure origin, bizarre microscopic appearance, unpredictable behaviour and often dramatic clinical presentation are a clinical surprise. This article focuses on pediatric head and neck teratomas and on their diversity and rarity and also reviews the recent terminology of this group of tumours.
“…According to Batsakis teratoma is composed of tissue foreign to the site of origin and histological representation of all three germ layer [2]. Other germ cell tumors resembling teratoma are hamartoma, choristoma, and dermoid.…”
Teratomas of the head and neck due to their obscure origin, bizarre microscopic appearance, unpredictable behaviour and often dramatic clinical presentation are a clinical surprise. This article focuses on pediatric head and neck teratomas and on their diversity and rarity and also reviews the recent terminology of this group of tumours.
“…The treatment for nasopharyngeal teratomas is complete surgical excision. 7 Emergency surgical excision should be undertaken if the airway is compromised. Recurrences are rare and do not occur with complete excision.…”
Every case of neonatal airway distress must be evaluated and the cause of stridor needs to be established. It is important that rare lesions such as teratomas and laryngeal cysts are not overlooked; a high index of suspicion for these congenital anomalies is necessary. These airway lesions should be managed in an institutional setting by a multidisciplinary team.
“…Other sites are rare: in a series of 254 cases, head and neck teratomas represented 14 cases (5.5 %), with 6 in the anterior or lateral neck, 5 in the face and oropharynx, 2 in the orbit, and only 1 case in the nasopharynx [2]. Teratomas occur most often in infants less than 1 year old, and particularly in neonates [6,7]. The majority of the lesions have been noted at birth because of airway obstruction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recurrences are probably due to incomplete resection as in our case. The treatment of nasopharyngeal teratomas is complete surgical excision [6,13]. Removal of pedunculated lesions is easy.…”
Teratomas of the nasopharynx occur usually in neonates. We present a case of teratoma which was discovered in an adult, and which relapsed after 34 years. The conventional radiograms, CT, MR, and histologic appearances are described.
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