“…However, in practice, there exists a great difficulty in obtaining all the transition rates owing to the high cost about adequate samples for mode transitions and stochastic ST. Moreover, for multi-mode stochastic switching systems [15][16][17][18][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38]42,43,45,47,48,61], there is a strong limitation that the data transmission is going on under an ideal data transmission environment without no malicious cyber attacks. In addition, many factors, such as partly unknown TR, SMC mechanism, nonlinearity, and deception attacks, play a significant role in describing practical complex stochastic switching systems.…”