2012
DOI: 10.1364/ol.37.002304
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Observation of transverse Anderson localization in an optical fiber

Abstract: We utilize transverse Anderson localization as the waveguiding mechanism in optical fibers with random transverse refractive index profiles. Using experiments and numerical simulations, we show that the transverse localization results in an effective propagating beam diameter that is comparable to that of a typical index-guiding optical fiber.

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Cited by 115 publications
(211 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
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“…However, as the index differences increase, the confinement increases. These results are consistent with previous results 7,8 and will also have implications on imaging results, shown in Sec. 5.…”
Section: Application Of the Fast Fourier Transform Beamsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…However, as the index differences increase, the confinement increases. These results are consistent with previous results 7,8 and will also have implications on imaging results, shown in Sec. 5.…”
Section: Application Of the Fast Fourier Transform Beamsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…6 Later, theoretical and experimental results were reported using an optical fiber consisting of a random array of smaller fibers, each having either a higher or lower index of refraction. [7][8][9][10][11] Experimental results agreed well with theoretical simulations.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…This result is explained by a weak dependence of the mode's propagation constant and coupling strength on the radius of the nanowires. Equally important is the potential implication of this result for the design of AL-based plasmonic nanodevices, as one may expect that their properties depend weakly on the particular realization of the system randomness [29].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These structures are also reliable prototypes for studying the transverse Anderson localization in which light confinement occurs in the presence of disorder in the plane perpendicular to the direction of light propagation. 1, 16,17 The problem of light transport and localization in disordered systems is gaining attention also for practical applications. 2D light confinement in disordered media can be used for improving the absorption in thin-film solar-cells by patterning the absorptive layer with a random distribution of holes as well as with scattering elements randomly placed on the external surface.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%