2012
DOI: 10.1063/1.4762860
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Observation of partial Meissner effect and flux pinning in superconducting lead containing non-superconducting parts

Abstract: Partially suppressed Meissner effect and magnetic flux trapping in the bulk of poly-crystalline Pb samples with virtually zero demagnetization and large (cm3) volume containing non-superconducting parts could be visualized by polarized neutrons and quantified with respect to the shape and amount of the trapped flux in the intermediate state of lead. These measurements provided a unique look at the macroscopic Quantum mechanics effects and the coexistence of superconducting state, intermediate state, and normal… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…* taowang@berkeley.edu Superconducting levitation has been widely studied, but usually with cm-scale magnets [6,7]. Here we study superconducting levitation of a micron-scale magnet, which exhibits dynamic behavior distinct from that of cm-scale ferromagnets levitated above superconductors because of the much smaller levitation height that is comparable with the dimensions of flux-pinning sites [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…* taowang@berkeley.edu Superconducting levitation has been widely studied, but usually with cm-scale magnets [6,7]. Here we study superconducting levitation of a micron-scale magnet, which exhibits dynamic behavior distinct from that of cm-scale ferromagnets levitated above superconductors because of the much smaller levitation height that is comparable with the dimensions of flux-pinning sites [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7À (YBCO or Y123) high-temperature superconductor has attracted a significant amount of attention since it was discovered in 1987 (Campbell & Cardwell, 1997;Werfel et al, 2012;Krabbes et al, 2006). Single crystals with a large size and high quality are extremely important for device applications (Bean, 1962;Ren et al, 1993;Morita et al, 1998;Fuchs et al, 2000;Tomita & Murakami, 2003;Babu et al, 2005;Treimer et al, 2012;Kenfaui et al, 2013Kenfaui et al, , 2015Grissonnanche et al, 2014) and fundamental studies (Krabbes et al, 2006;Headings et al, 2011). Of all the methods for growing YBCO single crystals, the self-flux technique (Krauns et al, 1994) is popularly used for producing small crystals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, superconducting samples are typically inhomogenous at a morphological level much coarser than the crystals they are made of: bulk superconductors [3,4,5,6,7,8], wires [9], tapes [10,11], and coated superconductors [12,13,14] display different levels of "granularity". For example, BSCCO-Ag tapes consist in filaments made from superconducting grains that are very well connected along the wide face of the tape, embedded in a non-superconducting matrix.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%