1990
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.64.52
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Observation of Esaki-Tsu negative differential velocity in GaAs/AlAs superlattices

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Cited by 329 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…We calculated the current-voltage characteristic of the active superlattice mesa using the Esaki-Tsu I-V characteristic, 1 taking into account the electron distribution at 300 K 8 and both elastic and inelastic scattering. 9 The I-V characteristic is given by Iϭ2I p V/͕V c ͓1ϩ(V/V c ) 2 ͖, where acteristic ͑Fig. 1, dashed line͒ gives a good description of the main parameters (I p , V c ,and small-field conductance͒ of the experimental curve and also showed an NDC.…”
Section: ϫ3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We calculated the current-voltage characteristic of the active superlattice mesa using the Esaki-Tsu I-V characteristic, 1 taking into account the electron distribution at 300 K 8 and both elastic and inelastic scattering. 9 The I-V characteristic is given by Iϭ2I p V/͕V c ͓1ϩ(V/V c ) 2 ͖, where acteristic ͑Fig. 1, dashed line͒ gives a good description of the main parameters (I p , V c ,and small-field conductance͒ of the experimental curve and also showed an NDC.…”
Section: ϫ3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many devices exhibit negative differential conductance (N DC) as multiple quantum wells, double barrier, double quantum dots, etc 1,2,3,4,5,6 . The N DC has applications as amplifiers and oscillators in the microwave, mmwave and Terahertz frequency range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 Several recent papers show that the curious behavior of electrons in the superlattices may give rise to a rich variety of new nonlinear phenomena occurring in the THz-field irradiated superlattices. [20][21][22][23][24][25] In a number of papers Esaki-Tsu negative differential conductance was found to be experimentally realizable 26,27 and has been carefully examined [28][29][30] in the context of development of new millimeter-wave band ͑0.03-0.3 THz͒ oscillators. On the other hand, the recent observations of a strong dc current suppression indicating dynamical localization of electrons, 31 absolute negative conductance, 32,33 and Shapiro steps on the dc current-voltage curve of the THzfield irradiated superlattices 34 open the prospects for applications of the superlattices as novel solid state detectors operating in 1-10 THz-frequency band which the Bloch frequency in the superlattices normally belongs to.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%