Obesity is associated with visit-to-visit systolic blood pressure variability in the US adults

Faramawi, Mohammed F.; Fischbach, Lori; Delongchamp, Robert R.; Cárdenas, Víctor; Abouelenien, Saly; Chedjieu, Irene P.; Taha, Noha

doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdu098

Cited by 14 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…The results of the recent study (14) similarly designed as our research, which included more participants (14988) beloning to general population showed the positive correlation between both total and central obesity with BPV. BPV was 6.89 mmHg across study visits.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 64%

“…According to recent results (14,24,25), we have found, that values of visit-to-visit SBPV were significantly lower in non-obese hypertensive patients compared to obese hypertensive patients (7.37±3.94 vs. 11.29±5.67, p<0.001). This is probably caused by the increase in sympathetic activity, insulin and vascular resistence, and the concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines, which leads to the increased heart pumping activity in hypertension accompanied with obesity.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 70%

“…(8,9,10) Many studies have shown that visit-to-visit variability in systolic blood pressure (SBPV) is independant predictor of clinical events and independant risk factor in hypertensive patients and in overall population (11)(12)(13). There are very few studies which examined the correlation between obesity and variability of blood pressure in hypertensive patients (14,15). The questions whether body fat mass, central or peripheral, is harmful for the metabolic status has not been completely resolved, neither has the pathophysiological relationship between blood pressure variability (BPV) and cardiovascular disease.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Association Between Obesity and Visit-to-Visit Variability in Systolic Blood Pressure: A Prospective Study

Stojanović

Ilic

Ilić

et al. 2020

Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research

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With the prevalence of obesity and all accompanying health risks, both prevention and health education, as well as identifying predictors for the development of obesity-related diseases are primary. Th e pathophysiological relationship between obesity and visit-to-visit variability in systolic blood pressure (SBPV) has not been completely resolved.To 11.00±5.64 vs 7.34±3.96; p<0.01 SAŽETAK Sa prevalencijom gojaznosti i svih prateć ih zdravstvenih rizika, primarna je preventivna i zdravstvena edukacija, kao i identifi kovanje prediktora za razvoj bolesti povezanih sa gojaznošć u. Patofi ziološki odnos između gojaznosti i varijabilnosti sistolnog krvnog pritiska prilikom poseta pacijenta (SBPV) nije u potpunosti jasan. Istražiti povezanost između gojaznosti i SBPV kod hipertenzivnih pacijenata.Prospektivna studija je obuhvatila tri posete u ambulanti za hipertenziju tokom perioda prać enja od 22 meseca u period od marta 2014 i januara 2016 godine.U ovoj randomiziranoj studiji uključeno je 300 hipertenzivnih pacijenata (prosečne starosti 67,76 ± 9,84 godina), koji su podeljeni u grupu gojaznih i negojaznih ispitanika. SBPV je defi nisan kao standardna devijacija (SD) tri vrednosti SBP.Vrednosti SBP i SBP-SD bile su znatno već e u grupi gojaznih hipertenzivnih pacijenata nego u grupi ne-gojaznih pacijenata (126.67 ± 8.22 vs. 120.45 ± 7.79 mmHg, 11.00 ± 5.64 vs 7.34 ± 3.96, p <0.01 ). Najveć i SBPV zabeležen je u četvrtom kvartilu kod gojaznih pacijenata (43,13 ± 7,50 mmHg). Dokazana je statistički jaka korelacija između SBPV i BMI / obim struka (OS) (ro = 0,425 / ro = 0,356, p <0,01

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 64%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 70%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Association Between Obesity and Visit-to-Visit Variability in Systolic Blood Pressure: A Prospective Study

Stojanović

Ilic

Ilić

et al. 2020

Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research

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“…[15,[26][27][28][29] The two phenomena are associated with cardiovascular morbidity, such as ischemic heart disease, stroke, peripheral vascular diseases; and cardiovascular mortality. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] Yet, to our knowledge, the relationship between HNBP and VVBPV has not been explored before in any representative sample.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…[1] Third, VVBPV is significantly associated with several cardiovascular outcomes: ischemic heart disease, heart failure, stroke, peripheral vascular diseases and cardiovascular mortality. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] Researchers reported a significant positive relationship between hypertension and VVBPV; [19] however, to our knowledge, investigators have never tested the relationship between HNBP and VVBPV in a representative sample before. Thus, we analyzed NHANES III data to explore the relationship between these two conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

High-normal blood pressure is associated with visit-to-visit blood pressure variability in the US adults

et al. 2016

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Effects of cocaine and/or heroin use on resting cardiovascular function

Bs¹,

Bs²,

Lundahl³

et al. 2021

International Journal of Cardiology Cardiovascular Risk and Pre

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Background Regular cocaine and/or heroin use is associated with major health risks, especially cardiovascular disease, but confounded by other factors. We examined effects of chronic (years regular use) and recent (past-month) cocaine and heroin use, controlling for other factors, on resting cardiovascular function. Methods In a sample of 292 cocaine and/or heroin users, we assessed demographics, body mass index (BMI), substance use history, electrocardiogram, heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP). Three-block (1: demographics, BMI; 2: tobacco, alcohol, cannabis; 3: cocaine, heroin) regression analyses were conducted to predict cardiovascular measures. Results Higher BMI predicted increased systolic and diastolic BP (as did older age), increased supine HR, and longer QRS duration, QTc interval, PR interval, and P-wave duration. Past-month cannabis-use days predicted higher systolic BP, lower supine HR, and greater likelihood of early repolarization and ST elevation; average daily cannabis use predicted shorter QTc interval. Average daily alcohol use predicted higher diastolic BP, higher supine HR and lower likelihood of sinus bradycardia (HR < 60 bpm). Past-month tobacco-use days predicted shorter QTc interval and lower lower likelihood of profound bradycardia (HR < 50 bpm). Past-month heroin-use days predicted lower seated HR, greater likelihood of sinus bradycardia and lower likelihood of left ventricular hypertrophy. More years of regular cocaine use and past-month cocaine-use days predicted longer QTc interval. Conclusions Cocaine and heroin use incrementally predicted modest variance in resting bradycardia and QTc interval. Clinicians should first consider demographics and recent use of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis before assuming cocaine and heroin affect these measures.

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Obesity is associated with visit-to-visit systolic blood pressure variability in the US adults

Cited by 14 publications

References 37 publications

The Association Between Obesity and Visit-to-Visit Variability in Systolic Blood Pressure: A Prospective Study

The Association Between Obesity and Visit-to-Visit Variability in Systolic Blood Pressure: A Prospective Study

High-normal blood pressure is associated with visit-to-visit blood pressure variability in the US adults

Effects of cocaine and/or heroin use on resting cardiovascular function

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