O ser-enfermeiro em face do cuidado à criança no pós-operatório imediato de cirurgia cardíaca

Abstract

Objetivou-se compreender o cuidado à criança durante o pós-operatório imediato de cirurgia cardíaca a partir da percepção do ser-enfermeiro. Utilizou-se a entrevista fenomenológica com seis enfermeiras lotadas na Unidade de Recuperação de Cirurgia Torácica do Pronto-Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco, de março a maio de 2011. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa com abordagem ancorada na fenomenologia existencial de Martin Heidegger. Os dados foram produzidos e analisados de acordo com os quatro momentos propostos por Martins e Bicudo. A análise permitiu delinear o cuidado do enfermeiro como sistemático, complexo e minucioso, que requer ao mesmo tempo aptidões técnico-científicas, exigindo do ser que cuida habilidade para lidar com seus sentimentos diante das eventualidades do dia a dia. Conclui-se que o cuidado à criança é construído em meio a uma dinâmica constitutiva entre tecnologias duras e subjetividade, onde haverá momentos em que uma será valorizada em detrimento da outra.

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