Nutraceutical Effect of Trace Elements as Additional Injectable Doses to Modulate Oxidant and Antioxidant Status, and Improves the Quality of Lamb Meat

Cazarotto, Chrystian J.; Boito, Jhonatan P.; Glombowsky, Patrícia; Baggio, Rafael Alan; Galli, Gabriela M.; Machado, Gustavo; Bottari, Nathieli B.; Leal, Marta L.R.; Kessler, Julcemar Dias; Baldissera, Matheus D.; Silva, Aleksandro S. Da

doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1612-7

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 42 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Further, Se is constituent of the GSH-Px (Sordillo & Aitken 2009) and increased enzymatic concentration observed in the current study should be expected with the increased systemic mineral concentration. Improving enzymatic concentration of SOD and GSH-Px is important, because these antioxidants enzymes can reduce the concentration of reactive species oxygen and consequently reduce damage caused by the oxidative stress in the cells (Cazarotto et al 2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It has been reported that the application of ITM containing Zn, Mn, Se and Cu in beef cows (Vedovatto et al 2019a(Vedovatto et al , 2019b, weaned calves (Vedovatto et al 2019c) and lambs (Cazarotto et al 2018(Cazarotto et al , 2019 increased the concentration of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px). Increased concentration of antioxidants enzymes by ITM, results in improved immune system (Cazarotto et al 2018, Vedovatto et al 2019c) and less incidence of diseases (Teixeira et al 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although, many studies have evaluated the use of ITM in ruminants, the majority of the research has been done in cattle (Arthington et al 2014, Teixeira et al 2014, Glombowsky et al 2018, Vedovatto et al 2019a, 2019b, 2019c and lambs (Cazarotto et al 2018(Cazarotto et al , 2019. To the knowledge of the authors, no studies looking into ITM injection for goats have been published in the literature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Effects of a single trace minerals injection on antioxidant and immune response, resistance to endoparasites, health and growth of newborn Boer kids

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study evaluated the effects of injectable trace minerals (ITM) on antioxidant and immune response, resistance to endoparasites, health and growth of newborn Boer kids. Forty-six Boer kids [24 males and 22 females; 3.94±1.03kg of body weight (BW); 6.2±2.4 d of age] were enrolled in the study. Kids were stratified by type of birth (twins or singlet), sex, and BW and assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: one subcutaneous injection (0.1mL/4.5kg of BW) of (1) saline solution or (2) ITM (60, 10, 5, and 15mg/mL of Zn, Mn, Se and Cu, respectively). Blood samples were collected on d 0, 7, 14, 28 and 56. Feces samples were collected on d 56 and BW on d 0, 28 and 56. Kids were checked daily for signs of diarrhea. ITM kids had greater (P<0.01) plasma concentration of superoxide dismutase and tended (P=0.06) to have greater plasma concentration of glutathione peroxidase. ITM kids had greater (P=0.05) concentration of eosinophils, but no differences (P≥0.11) were observed for other hemogram variables. The ITM application did not affect (P≥0.11) the EPG count. However, ITM kids had less (P=0.02) cumulative incidence of diarhea until d 42 (3.85 vs. 25.93±6.8% for ITM vs. Saline kids, respectively) but no differences (P>0.10) were observed after d 42. The ITM application did not affect (P≥0.40) the growth of kids (0.071 vs. 0.065±0.005kg/day for ITM vs. Saline kids, respectively). Thus, the ITM application, increased the plasma concentration of antioxidant enzymes and eosinophils, decreased the incidence of diarrhea only in the middle of the experiment, but did not affected the EPG count and growth of Boer kids.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Effects of a single trace minerals injection on antioxidant and immune response, resistance to endoparasites, health and growth of newborn Boer kids

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In ruminants, the weaning period is a critical phase, because these young animals are allocated to various facilities (often in collective pens or paddocks) and receive different feeds (concentrate and roughage instead of milk [7]. Under these conditions, young animals become susceptible to adverse conditions because their active immunity is not completely developed, increasing their susceptibility to diseases [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Addition of Tannin in Lamb Diets after Weaning: Impact on Performance and Hematological and Biochemical Variables

Lucianer

Silva

Cazarotto

et al. 2019

Acta Scientiae. Vet.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background:In ruminants, the weaning period is a critical phase, because these young animals are allocated to various facilities and receive different feeds. Alternatively, supplements and additives can be used. The tannins are polyphenols produced by plants; constitute a group of complex secondary metabolic factors that inhibit the consumption by herbivores or the development of microbial agents. The objective of this study was to determine whether the addition of condensed tannin extract from quebracho trees (Schinopsis lorentzii) in lamb diets after weaning would have beneficial effects on growth and health. Materials, Methods & Results:Forty lambs were assigned randomly to 1 of 4 treatments (10 lambs/treatment): T1 (0%; control), T2, T3, and T4 was 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 % of quebracho extract in the diet, respectively. The T2 (0.3%) lambs had greater body condition scores (P = 0.005), and although they did not differ significantly, they had numerically greater body weight (P = 0.067) and weight gain (P = 0.072), than the control lambs. The anthelmintic and anticoccidial effect was not possible to verify because no animals in any group were naturally infected by helminths or coccidia. The T4 lambs had greater numbers of erythrocytes (days 10 and 40) [P < 0.05], greater hemoglobin concentrations (days 10 and 40), and greater numbers of total leukocytes (day 10) as a result of greater numbers of neutrophil at the end of the adaptation period (day 10) compared to T1. The T3 and T4 lambs had greater (P < 0.05) serum total protein (days 10 and 40) because of greater concentration of serum globulins (days 10 and 40) compared to T1, suggesting that the addition of tannin stimulated the immune system. The addition of quebracho in the diet affected serum concentrations of glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol at some times and treatments (P < 0.05). However, these changes did not follow a pattern; this finding only suggested that there was an influence on the metabolism of carbohydrates and lipids. The T2 lambs showed no differences on hemogram or serum clinic biochemistries (P > 0.05); however, they had a greater body condition scores than T1 (P < 0.05). Discussion: According to literature, if condensed tannins are supplied in moderate quantities (≤ 5% of diet) to ruminants, they can prevent bloating, increase the supply of undegraded protein in the rumen and improve the use of essential amino acids. It is also known that tannins in diet may increase urea recycling efficiency by increasing the concentration of urea in saliva and salivary flow into the rumen. Studies observed that cattle and sheep given feed containing condensed tannins had higher production of wool, meat, milk, and ovulation rates in females, desirable effects on animal production. According to the literature, dietary supplementation with tannins from chestnut and quebracho (2 g/kg of feed) to Holstein cattle changed the composition of the ruminal microbiota, particularly the bacteria that degrade fiber and starch, reducing the abundance of Prevotella an...

show abstract

Gangba sheep in the Tibetan plateau: Validating their unique meat quality and grazing factor analysis

Zhang

Que

et al. 2021

Journal of Environmental Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Nutraceutical Effect of Trace Elements as Additional Injectable Doses to Modulate Oxidant and Antioxidant Status, and Improves the Quality of Lamb Meat

Cited by 7 publications

References 42 publications

Effects of a single trace minerals injection on antioxidant and immune response, resistance to endoparasites, health and growth of newborn Boer kids

Effects of a single trace minerals injection on antioxidant and immune response, resistance to endoparasites, health and growth of newborn Boer kids

Addition of Tannin in Lamb Diets after Weaning: Impact on Performance and Hematological and Biochemical Variables

Gangba sheep in the Tibetan plateau: Validating their unique meat quality and grazing factor analysis

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About