“…Even though the majority of research and existing data in Indonesian comes from the text modality, several works have attempted some speech processing tasks in Indonesian. To date, some speech corpora have also been developed (Sakti et al, 2004;Lestari et al, 2006;Sakti et al, 2008aSakti et al, , 2013, as well as the development of ASR (Sakti et al, 2004(Sakti et al, , 2013Ferdiansyah and Purwarianti, 2011;Prakoso et al, 2016;Cahyawijaya et al, 2022) and TTS (Sakti et al, 2008b;Azis et al, 2011;Mengko and Ayuningtyas, 2013;Azizah et al, 2020). Most Indonesian ASRs and TTSs have achieved good results.…”