“…Families have led the way in requesting and even demanding to remain with their loved one during IPs and CPR (Andrews, 2004;Briggs, 1997;Fina, 1994;Post, 1989;Robinson, Mackenzie-Ross, Hewson, Egleston, & Prevost, 1998;Vandall-Walker, Jensen, & Oberle, 2007). The pediatric environment has been the strongest advocate for family presence during invasive procedures and CPR in the hospital (Boie et al, 1999;Chan & Molassiotis, 2002;Kain et al, 2006;Mangurten et al, 2006;Powers & Rubenstein, 1999).…”